Results 41 to 50 of about 92,446 (202)

Cohen-macaulay bipartite graphs [PDF]

open access: yesArchiv der Mathematik, 1997
Let \(G\) be a graph on the vertex set \(V=\{x_1, \dots, x_n\}\). Let \(k\) be a field and let \(R\) be the polynomial ring \(k[x_1, \dots, x_n]\). The graph ideal \(I(G)\), associated to \(G\), is the ideal of \(R\) generated by the set of square-free monomials \(x_ix_j\) so that \(x_i\) is adjacent to \(x_j\). The graph \(G\) is Cohen-Macaulay over \(
Estrada, Mario, Villarreal, Rafael H.
openaire   +2 more sources

Bipartite embedding of (p,q)-trees [PDF]

open access: yesOpuscula Mathematica, 2006
A bipartite graph \(G=(L,R;E)\) where \(V(G)=L\cup R\), \(|L|=p\), \(|R| =q\) is called a \((p,q)\)-tree if \(|E(G)|=p+q-1\) and \(G\) has no cycles. A bipartite graph \(G=(L,R;E)\) is a subgraph of a bipartite graph \(H=(L',R';E')\) if \(L\subseteq L'\)
Beata Orchel
doaj  

The Median Problem on k-Partite Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2015
In a connected graph G, the status of a vertex is the sum of the distances of that vertex to each of the other vertices in G. The subgraph induced by the vertices of minimum (maximum) status in G is called the median (anti-median) of G.
Pravas Karuvachery, Vijayakumar Ambat
doaj   +1 more source

Homomorphisms of binary Cayley graphs

open access: yes, 2015
A binary Cayley graph is a Cayley graph based on a binary group. In 1982, Payan proved that any non-bipartite binary Cayley graph must contain a generalized Mycielski graph of an odd-cycle, implying that such a graph cannot have chromatic number 3.
Beaudou, Laurent   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Enumeration of Bipartite Graphs and Bipartite Blocks [PDF]

open access: yesThe Electronic Journal of Combinatorics, 2014
We use the theory of combinatorial species to count unlabelled bipartite graphs and bipartite blocks (nonseparable or 2-connected graphs). We start with bicolored graphs, which are bipartite graphs that are properly colored in two colors. The two-element group $\mathfrak{S}_2$ acts on these graphs by switching the colors, and connected bipartite graphs
Gainer-Dewar, Andrew, Gessel, Ira M.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Note on the Permanental Roots of Bipartite Graphs

open access: yesDiscussiones Mathematicae Graph Theory, 2014
It is well-known that any graph has all real eigenvalues and a graph is bipartite if and only if its spectrum is symmetric with respect to the origin.
Zhang Heping, Liu Shunyi, Li Wei
doaj   +1 more source

Antifactors of regular bipartite graphs [PDF]

open access: yesDiscrete Mathematics & Theoretical Computer Science, 2020
Let $G=(X,Y;E)$ be a bipartite graph, where $X$ and $Y$ are color classes and $E$ is the set of edges of $G$. Lov\'asz and Plummer \cite{LoPl86} asked whether one can decide in polynomial time that a given bipartite graph $G=(X,Y; E)$ admits a 1-anti ...
Hongliang Lu, Wei Wang, Juan Yan
doaj   +1 more source

H-colouring bipartite graphs

open access: yesJournal of Combinatorial Theory, Series B, 2012
27 pages, small revisions from previous version, this version appears in Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series ...
Engbers, John, Galvin, David
openaire   +3 more sources

The Connectivity of a Bipartite Graph and Its Bipartite Complementary Graph [PDF]

open access: yesParallel Processing Letters, 2020
In 1956, Nordhaus and Gaddum gave lower and upper bounds on the sum and the product of the chromatic number of a graph and its complement, in terms of the order of the graph. Since then, any bound on the sum and/or the product of an invariant in a graph [Formula: see text] and the same invariant in the complement [Formula: see text] of [Formula: see ...
Yingzhi Tian, Huaping Ma, Liyun Wu
openaire   +3 more sources

Bipartite Diametrical Graphs of Diameter 4 and Extreme Orders

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2008
We provide a process to extend any bipartite diametrical graph of diameter 4 to an 𝑆-graph of the same diameter and partite sets. For a bipartite diametrical graph of diameter 4 and partite sets 𝑈 and 𝑊, where 2𝑚=|𝑈|≤|𝑊|, we prove that 2𝑚 is a sharp ...
Salah Al-Addasi, Hasan Al-Ezeh
doaj   +1 more source

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