Results 41 to 50 of about 4,692 (164)
Diophantine tuples and product sets in shifted powers
Abstract Let k⩾2$k\geqslant 2$ and n≠0$n\ne 0$. A Diophantine tuple with property Dk(n)$D_k(n)$ is a set of positive integers A$A$ such that ab+n$ab+n$ is a k$k$th power for all a,b∈A$a,b\in A$ with a≠b$a\ne b$. Such generalizations of classical Diophantine tuples have been studied extensively.
Ernie Croot, Chi Hoi Yip
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Understanding gene flow between ploidy levels in polyploid complexes is essential for species delimitation and conservation. This study explores evolutionary dynamics in the polyploid complex Thymus sect. Mastichina (Lamiaceae), comprising three taxa: T. mastichina subsp. mastichina, T. mastichina subsp.
Francisco José García‐Cárdenas +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Secure Authentication via Quantum Physical Unclonable Functions: A Review
This in‐depth review article examines the origins, development, and evolution of Quantum Physical Unclonable Functions (QPUFs), with a particular focus on their use in secure authentication. The topic is motivated and introduced in detail, addressing both theoretical foundations and practical implementations, and is supported by a systematic article ...
Pol Julià Farré +8 more
wiley +1 more source
New directions in Ramsey theory [PDF]
Gary Chartrand, Ping Zhang
doaj +1 more source
The k-Ramsey number of two five cycles
Given any two graphs F and H, the Ramsey number R(F, H) is defined as the smallest positive integer n such that every red-blue coloring of the edges of the complete graph Kn of order n, there will be a subgraph of Kn isomorphic to F whose edges are all ...
Johannes H. Hattingh +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Zarankiewicz Numbers and Bipartite Ramsey Numbers
15 ...
Collins, Alex F. +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Minimum Degrees of Minimal Ramsey Graphs for Almost-Cliques
For graphs $F$ and $H$, we say $F$ is Ramsey for $H$ if every $2$-coloring of the edges of $F$ contains a monochromatic copy of $H$. The graph $F$ is Ramsey $H$-minimal if $F$ is Ramsey for $H$ and there is no proper subgraph $F'$ of $F$ so that $F'$ is ...
Grinshpun, Andrey +2 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Aims Today, we are experiencing rapid biodiversity loss due to climate change and human impacts. Such biodiversity loss is not only harmful to the environment but can also alter the composition of communities and the interactions of their members.
Quentin A. Smith +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Extremal theory and bipartite graph-tree Ramsey numbers
The authors contribute to the extremal Ramsey theory on graphs. In particular Ramsey numbers for trees and bipartite graphs are upperbounded. Tecnical mechanism developed for proving the main result is interesting in its own right and seems to be useful for further researches.
Erd'́os, P. +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Chordal Graphs, Even‐Hole‐Free Graphs and Sparse Obstructions to Bounded Treewidth
ABSTRACT Even‐hole‐free graphs pose a central challenge in identifying hereditary classes of bounded treewidth. We investigate this matter by presenting and studying the following conjecture: for an integer t ≥ 4 and a graph H, every even‐hole‐free graph of large enough treewidth has an induced subgraph isomorphic to either K t or H, if (and only if) H
Sepehr Hajebi
wiley +1 more source

