Results 11 to 20 of about 3,382,432 (137)

Modeling of space charge dynamics in polyethylene under AC stress based on bipolar charge transport model

open access: yesMaterials Research Express, 2020
Space charge dynamics under AC stress is of importance as a majority of high voltage cables are under AC stress, and space charge is the driving mechanism of dielectric degradation under these conditions.
Xinjing Cai   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Mesoscopic study of bipolar charge transport in polymer-based devices [PDF]

open access: yesSynthetic Metals, 2001
AbstractWe present generalised Monte-Carlo calculations of bipolar charge carrier transport in polydiacetylene (PDA) to assess effects of some key factors on the properties of polymer-based light-emitting diodes (PLEDs). Our mesoscopic model includes specific realisations of the polymer network and examines the effect of polymer structural order on ...
Ramos, MMD, Stoneham, AM
openaire   +4 more sources

Modelling of Electroluminescence in Polymers Using a Bipolar Charge Transport Model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Electroluminescence (EL) in polymeric materials is thought to occur due to the energy dissipation process from the recombination of opposite polarity charge carriers. It is considered as an indication of storage and transport of charge carriers in cable insulation subject to electrical stresses and may indicate the change in charge movement due to ...
Zhao, J, Mills, D H, Chen, G, Lewin, P L
core   +2 more sources

The influence of frequency of AC component on space charge behaviours in polyethylene under combined AC and DC electric fields [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Combined ac and dc voltages may occur in high voltage power transmission system, which bring challenges to the dielectric materials. Generally speaking, space charge is well recognised under high voltage dc conditions but has received little attention ...
C. Zhou   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Preventing Space Charge Accumulation by Incorporating Electrets

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Interfaces, 2023
Space charge accumulates near electrodes in insulating materials under high voltage direct current. Electric stress created by charge accumulation distorts electric field, reduces the remaining useful life of insulating materials, and decreases partial ...
Pradip Chandra Saha   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of multi‐factors on heterocharges for oil‐impregnated paper in converter transformer using modified charge transport model

open access: yesIET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, 2021
The heterocharge accumulated in the oil‐paper insulation system of the converter transformer will enhance the local electric field and cause insulation deterioration. Numerical simulation is an effective method to analyze heterocharge.
Shen Yan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of DC Pre-stress on Space Charge and Electrical Tree in XLPE with Needle-Plate Electrodes

open access: yesZhongguo dianli, 2021
Space charge is one of the main factors that affect the electrical tree characteristics of HVDC cable insulation. Based on the bipolar charge transport model, this paper simulates the space charge distribution characteristics of the two-dimensional ...
Xiaobin XU   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Charge Transport: Paths and Energy Profiles [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
To maintain life, charge transfer processes must be efficient to allow electrons to migrate across distances as large as 30 – 50 Å within a timescale from picoseconds to milliseconds, and the free-energy cost should not exceed one electron volt.
Ibrahim, Maqboul
core   +2 more sources

Charge Injection in Gold Ground Electrode Corona Charged Polyethylene Film: Numerical Simulation on Surface Potential Decay [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Surface potential decay measurement is a simple and low cost tool to examine electrical properties of insulation materials. Bipolar charge injection has been verified by the measurement of space charge in the corona-charged sample using the pulsed ...
Zhuang, Yuan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Numerical Simulation on Charge Transport and DC Breakdown in Polyethylene-Based Micro-h-BN/Nano-SiO2 with Filler Orientation Dependent Trap Energy

open access: yesEnergies, 2021
In order to improve the thermal conductivity and the insulation properties of polyethylene (PE) used as cable insulation under DC stress, hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) and inorganic particles have been considered as micro-filler and nano-filler ...
Xuri Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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