Artificial light at night is a top predictor of bird migration stopover density. [PDF]
As billions of nocturnal avian migrants traverse North America, twice a year they must contend with landscape changes driven by natural and anthropogenic forces, including the rapid growth of the artificial glow of the night sky.
Horton KG +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Global dissemination of influenza A virus is driven by wild bird migration through arctic and subarctic zones. [PDF]
Influenza A viruses (IAV) circulate endemically among many wild aquatic bird populations that seasonally migrate between wintering grounds in southern latitudes to breeding ranges along the perimeter of the circumpolar arctic.
Gass JD +16 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Favorable winds speed up bird migration in spring but not in autumn. [PDF]
Wind has a significant yet complex effect on bird migration speed. With prevailing south wind, overall migration is generally faster in spring than in autumn.
Nussbaumer R +3 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Advancement in long-distance bird migration through individual plasticity in departure. [PDF]
Globally, bird migration is occurring earlier in the year, consistent with climate-related changes in breeding resources. Although often attributed to phenotypic plasticity, there is no clear demonstration of long-term population advancement in avian ...
Conklin JR, Lisovski S, Battley PF.
europepmc +2 more sources
Quantifying year-round nocturnal bird migration with a fluid dynamics model. [PDF]
To understand the influence of biomass flows on ecosystems, we need to characterize and quantify migrations at various spatial and temporal scales. Representing the movements of migrating birds as a fluid, we applied a flow model to bird density and ...
Nussbaumer R +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Macro-scale relationship between body mass and timing of bird migration. [PDF]
Clarifying migration timing and its link with underlying drivers is fundamental to understanding the evolution of bird migration. However, previous studies have focused mainly on environmental drivers such as the latitudes of seasonal distributions and ...
Wang X +6 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Synchrony of Bird Migration with Global Dispersal of Avian Influenza Reveals Exposed Bird Orders. [PDF]
Highly pathogenic avian influenza virus (HPAIV) A H5, particularly clade 2.3.4.4, has caused worldwide outbreaks in domestic poultry, occasional spillover to humans, and increasing deaths of diverse species of wild birds since 2014.
Yang Q +19 more
europepmc +2 more sources
The genetics of bird migration
Bird migration is one of the most amazing biological phenomena exhibited by organisms today, with birds as small as three grams travelling thousands of kilometers twice each year. Most people are familiar with this behaviour; they likely recognize the seasonal movements of birds each year and may have even witnessed specific migratory events (e.g ...
Hannah, Justen, Kira E, Delmore
openaire +3 more sources
Simulation-based reconstruction of global bird migration over the past 50,000 years. [PDF]
Migration is a widespread response of birds to seasonally varying climates. As seasonality is particularly pronounced during interglacial periods, this raises the question of the significance of bird migration during past periods with different patterns ...
Somveille M +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Decoupling of bird migration from the changing phenology of spring green-up. [PDF]
Significance Spring vegetation green-up generates important food resources for many migratory animals, provided the timing of green-up matches the timing of migration.
Robertson EP +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources

