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Outcomes following periviable birth

Seminars in Perinatology, 2014
This review is presented in three segments: (1) important background concepts, (2) recent reports from regional geographically defined cohorts, and (3) prognosis research from the National Institutes of Health Neonatal Research Network. Extending the use of intensive care to newborns of lower gestational ages will unavoidably result in a higher ...
Cody, Arnold, Jon E, Tyson
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MULTIPLE BIRTHS AND OUTCOME

Clinics in Perinatology, 2000
The rate of multiple-gestation pregnancies has grown exponentially over the last few decades and is responsible for the steady increase in the birth rate of low-birth weight infants. As a group, infants of multiple-gestation pregnancies have higher mortality and morbidity than singleton pregnancies.
B B, Warner, J L, Kiely, E F, Donovan
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Adult outcomes after preterm birth

Postgraduate Medical Journal, 2020
AbstractExtremely preterm birth reflects global disruption of the third trimester environment. Young adults born preterm have an adverse cardiovascular and metabolic health profile, together with molecular evidence of accelerated ageing and a reduced life expectancy. The underlying mechanism for these observations is unknown.
Emily Prior, Neena Modi
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Adult outcomes of preterm birth

Preventive Medicine, 2016
Because of remarkable advances in the treatment of preterm birth, physicians increasingly encounter adult patients who were born preterm. However, research now shows that improved early survival may come at the expense of future health risks, including increased respiratory, cardiovascular, and kidney disease, diabetes and metabolic syndrome, and ...
Casey, Crump   +2 more
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Outcome following preterm birth

Best Practice & Research Clinical Obstetrics & Gynaecology, 2007
Preterm birth currently occurs in approximately 12% of pregnancies and appears to be increasing despite improvements in obstetric care. Improvements in neonatal care have led to increased survival, particularly at extreme prematurity, but survival may be associated with significant morbidity. This may be acute, reflecting the difficulties in supporting
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Influencing birth outcomes in Nepal

The Lancet, 2004
In this issue of The Lancet Dharma Manandhar and colleagues report a cluster-randomised trial of the effect of women’s groups on birth outcomes in Nepal. They studied 12 matched pairs of geopolitical clusters in the Makwanpur district—a poor rural population—with random assignment of one cluster in each pair to participate in the intervention.
Ardythe L, Morrow, Adekunle, Dawodu
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Manganese and birth outcome

Nutrition Reviews, 2009
Manganese is an essential mineral nutrient needed for proper fetal development and other important aspects of metabolism. However, manganese excess can have a potent neurotoxicity effect, especially in infants. Little is known about the effects of manganese deficiency or excess on the developing human fetus.
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The Asian birth outcome gap

Paediatric and Perinatal Epidemiology, 2006
SummaryAsians are often considered a single group in epidemiological research. This study examines the extent of differences in maternal risks and birth outcomes for six Asian subgroups. Using linked birth/infant death certificate data from the State of California for the years 1992–97, we assessed maternal socio‐economic risks and their effect on ...
Cheng, Qin, Jeffrey B, Gould
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Birth outcomes of prostituting adolescents

Journal of Adolescent Health, 1991
In 1989, researchers at the University of Washington, Division of Adolescent Medicine, described the multifactorial risks of pregnancy for adolescents engaged in prostitution activities. Factors identified as placing this population at particular risk were transience, substance abuse, violence, sexually transmitted diseases, inadequate (or no) medical ...
R W, Deisher, C, Litchfield, K R, Hope
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