Results 101 to 110 of about 17,713 (284)

Bistability in autoimmune diseases

open access: yesAutoimmunity, 2011
Autoimmune diseases damage host tissue, which, in turn, may trigger a stronger immune response. Systems characterized by such positive feedback loops can display co-existing stable steady states. In a mathematical model of autoimmune disease, one steady state may correspond to the healthy state and another to an autoimmune steady state characterized by
Rapin, Nicolas Philippe Jean-Pierre   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Tunable Low-Threshold Optical Bistability in Optical Tamm Plasmon Superlattices

open access: yes, 2023
We propose a scheme to obtain tunable low-threshold optical bistability of reflected beams in optical Tamm plasmon superlattices (TPS). The low-threshold optical bistability is triggered due to the strong third-order non-linearity of graphene and the ...
Mengdong He   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Towards Advanced Intelligent and Perceptive Soft Grippers

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Implementing soft yet strong and intelligent soft grippers request innovative and creative solutions in designing soft bodies and seamlessly integrating actuated systems with hierarchical sensing. This review systematically analyses soft grippers with a deep understanding of core components, from fundamental design principles to actuation and sensing ...
Haneul Kim   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design‐for‐Benchmarking in Soft Robotics: Navigating Component‐System Dichotomy

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Soft robotics faces a profound evaluation challenge: the Component‐System Dichotomy, where isolated component tests fail to predict integrated performance. This article presents a systematic survey of critical reporting gaps across actuation, sensing, and control.
Matteo Lo Preti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling the optical bistability via interacting dark-state resonances

open access: yes, 2010
We analyze the behavior of optical bistability in a four-level mercury atomic system driven by a cavity and two external coherent fields by means of a unidirectional ring cavity. We find that without interacting dark resonances and for large intensity of
M. Sahrai, M. Mahmoudi, S. M. Mousavi
core   +1 more source

Self-heating, bistability, and thermal switching in organic semiconductors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
We demonstrate electric bistability induced by the positive feedback of self-heating onto the thermally activated conductivity in a two-terminal device based on the organic semiconductor C60.
Scholz, Reinhard   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Toward Chromoselective Transformations in Biological Systems: Perspectives and Challenges

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Controlling biological systems with small‐molecule chromophores has evolved into a powerful strategy and is applied from chemical biology to medicine. However, the complexity of in vivo systems cannot be matched by a single wavelength of light. Developing methods to combine and individually control multiple chromophores is crucial.
Nadja A. Simeth
wiley   +1 more source

COPS OR ROBBERS — A BISTABLE SOCIETY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics C, 2008
The norm game described by Axelrod in 1985 was recently treated with the master equation formalism. Here we discuss the equations, where (i) those who break the norm cannot punish and those who punish cannot break the norm, (ii) the tendency to punish is suppressed if the majority breaks the norm. The second mechanism is new.
openaire   +3 more sources

A Reversible 900 nm Near‐Infrared Photoswitch for Invisibly Writable 2D and 3D Displays

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
The peri‐benzo[a]fluoranthenethioindigo (PBFT) photoswitch enables direct excitation with near‐infrared light up to 900 nm wavelengths. It delivers a high‐performance property profile including high‐contrast color changes between bright green and deep blue.
Elias Ciekalski, Henry Dube
wiley   +1 more source

Climate Bistability at the Inner Edge of the Habitable Zone due to Runaway Greenhouse and Cloud Feedbacks

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters
Understanding the climate dynamics at the inner edge of the habitable zone is crucial for predicting the habitability of rocky exoplanets. Previous studies using global climate models (GCMs) have indicated that planets receiving high stellar flux can ...
Bowen Fan, Da Yang, Dorian S. Abbot
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy