Results 251 to 260 of about 4,625,486 (324)

Probabilistic Computing via Gate‐Tunable Random Telegraph Noise

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsic random telegraph noise in metal–oxide–semiconductor field‐effect transistors is harnessed to create gate‐tunable probabilistic bits. By modulating carrier‐trapping dynamics, the device produces stochastic binary outputs with a continuous bias‐to‐probability transfer.
Gyungwon Yun   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondria‐Targeted Multimodal Nanotherapeutics Suppress Oxidized mtDNA‐Driven Inflammation at the Source

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Ox‐mtDNA fragments escaping from mitochondria drive robust inflammatory responses. A targeted nanoplatform simultaneously inhibits mitochondrial FEN1‐mediated mtDNA cleavage and scavenges ROS, preventing the generation of immunogenic Ox‐mtDNA fragments. The released SeNPs further promote autophagic clearance of cytosolic mtDNA. Consequently, cGAS‐STING,
Wen‐Ling Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystallized Domain Walls in HfO2 Enable Chessboard‐Type Ultra‐High‐Dense Ferroelectric Memory

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In general, DWs in ferroelectrics stabilize within a widely spread transition region between two oppositely polarized domains, which severely limits the achievable memory density. Here, the reported DWs in HfO2 constitute perfect crystalline structures along arbitrary crystallographic directions, enabling the formation of the narrowest square‐shaped ...
Pawan Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Modal Low‐Power Adaptive Braille Recognition System Based on Hf0.3Zr0.7O2 Memristor

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A multimodal adaptive perception system based on HZO ferroelectric memristor realizes efficient Braille digit recognition via reservoir computing. It delivers high recognition accuracy with ultralow‑energy analog computation, offering a promising hardware solution for environment‑robust neuromorphic assistive devices for visually impaired users ...
Jikang Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abstract Representation of Movement Parameters in Basal Ganglia Output

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The basal ganglia output provides a scalable velocity/position signal across behavioral contexts, supporting the idea that these variables are represented in the brain as abstract entities rather than as fixed changes in joint angles or specific sets of body effectors.
Ana Silvia Báez‐Cordero   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Neuromorphic Bioelectronics: Materials and Manufacturing Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Organic electrochemical transistors bridge biological ionic signaling and neuromorphic computation through volumetric electrochemical gating. This review connects Organic mixed ionic–electronic conductor materials, device architectures, and manufacturing technologies to show how geometry, ion transport, and fabrication strategies program plasticity ...
Hyunjin Lee   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fumarate Hydratase Lactylation Exacerbates Traumatic Brain Injury Pathology via Mitochondrial Dysfunction and Neuroinflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tian et al. reveal that FH K112 lactylation is elevated after TBI, leading to fumarate accumulation, mitochondrial damage, mtDNA release and amplified neuroinflammation. AARS2 and SIRT3 act as the “writer” and “eraser” for FH K112 lactylation. The peptide Pep‐K112 targeting this site alleviates brain injury, highlighting a potential therapeutic target.
Yang Tian   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

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