Results 51 to 60 of about 3,126,770 (217)

Novel Approaches for Getting the Solution of the Fractional Black–Scholes Equation Described by Mittag-Leffler Fractional Derivative

Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2020
The value of an option plays an important role in finance. In this paper, we use the Black–Scholes equation, which is described by the nonsingular fractional-order derivative, to determine the value of an option. We propose both a numerical scheme and an
Ndolane Sene, Babacar Sène, Seydou Nourou Ndiaye, Awa Traoré   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deepening the real options debate: Real options as dynamic optimization

Strategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary Is real option theory useful for management research? This topic was hotly debated two decades ago. Real options were said to be inapplicable to management research and to lack conceptual distinctiveness. Whereas responses to the claim about the non‐distinctiveness of real options were disparate, the concern about the theory's
Arkadiy V. Sakhartov, Joseph T. Mahoney, Jeffrey J. Reuer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Qualitative financial modelling in fractal dimensions

Financial Innovation
The Black–Scholes equation is one of the most important partial differential equations governing the value of financial derivatives in financial markets. The Black–Scholes model for pricing stock options has been applied to various payoff structures, and
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi, Waranont Anukool
doaj   +1 more source

Shifting standards due to social class? The role of social class background in CEO career outcomes

Strategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research Summary This study investigates how social class background shapes CEO career outcomes. Extending the shifting standards model to post‐appointment evaluation, we theorize that CEOs from lower‐class backgrounds face persistently high confirmatory standards, producing asymmetric consequences.
Michelle Lee, Shelby L. Gai
wiley   +1 more source

Using a Mix of Finite Difference Methods and Fractional Differential Transformations to Solve Modified Black–Scholes Fractional Equations

Mathematics
This paper discusses finding solutions to the modified Fractional Black–Scholes equation. As is well known, the options theory is beneficial in the stock market.
Agus Sugandha, Endang Rusyaman, Sukono, Ema Carnia   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of addback statutes on CEO compensation

Accounting &Finance, Volume 65, Issue 1, Page 793-818, March 2025.
Abstract Exploiting the adoption of addback statutes, which occurred at different times, as exogenous shocks to corporate taxable income, we examine the effect of tax policy changes on the compensation of chief executive officers (CEOs). We provide evidence that CEOs of firms headquartered in states affected by addback statutes experienced a decrease ...
Karel Hrazdil, Gerald Lobo, Ray Zhang, Weiji Zhang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cubic Spline Method for a Generalized Black‐Scholes Equation [PDF]

Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2014
We develop a numerical method based on cubic polynomial spline approximations to solve a a generalized Black‐Scholes equation. We apply the implicit Euler method for the time discretization and a cubic polynomial spline method for the spatial discretization.
Jian Huang, Zhongdi Cen
openaire   +2 more sources

An Alternative Method for Analytical Solutions of Two-Dimensional Black-Scholes-Merton Equation

Journal of Applied Mathematics, 2023
We present a method of deriving analytical solutions for a two-dimensional Black-Scholes-Merton equation. The method consists of three changes of variables in order to reduce the original partial differential equation (PDE) to a normal form and then ...
Jun Yu, Michael J. Tomas
doaj   +1 more source

Mitigating policy uncertainty: What financial markets reveal about firm‐level lobbying

American Journal of Political Science, EarlyView.
Abstract Elections can lead to substantial policy changes and, thus, are a significant source of risk. Firms can respond to such policy uncertainty by lobbying, but it is hard to quantify whether they do so and, if so, how much lobbying benefits them. We construct a new dataset and leverage investors’ expectations of variability in stock returns in the
Kristy Buzard, Nathan Canen, Sebastian Saiegh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Board Independence and Adjustment Speed of CEO Inside Debt

European Financial Management, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We find that firms with more independent directors adjust CEO inside debt towards an optimum more quickly. This effect is more pronounced in financially unconstrained, growth, and under‐levered firms, and also firms led by more powerful or overconfident CEOs.
Bonnie Buchanan, Shuhui Wang, Tina Yang
wiley   +1 more source