Results 31 to 40 of about 525 (141)

CEO Compensation and the ESG Activities of Compensation Peers

open access: yesBusiness Strategy and the Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study investigates the relationship between executive compensation at focal firms and the environmental, social, and governance (ESG) performance of compensation peer (CP) firms. Despite the growing integration of ESG metrics into executive compensation design, and the mandatory disclosure of CP groups, no prior research has examined ...
Jamshed Iqbal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Role of Variance Risk Premium in Derivative Pricing: Modeling, Estimation and Impact

open access: yesJournal of Futures Markets, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper estimates a model where variance risk premiums (VRP) is not fully explained by equity risk premiums (ERP). This separation can be detected thanks to a new breed of GARCH models with enough innovations to disconnect returns from variances. This type of risk‐neutralization is compatible with continuous‐time settings.
Marcos Escobar‐Anel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Convergence Numerically of Trinomial Model in European Option Pricing

open access: yesInternational Research Journal of Business Studies, 2013
A European option is a financial contract which gives its holder a right (but not an obligation) to buy or sell an underlying asset from writer at the time of expiry for a pre-determined price.
Entit Puspita   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Performance Measures, Discretionary Accruals, and CEO Cash Compensation

open access: yesJournal of Corporate Accounting &Finance, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper examines the relative weights assigned to three performance measures—stock returns, accounting earnings, and operating cash flows—in determining executive cash compensation. We find that returns receive the highest weight, followed by earnings, while cash flows carry the least weight.
Ya Dai, Harrison Liu, Jennifer Yin
wiley   +1 more source

Qualitative financial modelling in fractal dimensions

open access: yesFinancial Innovation
The Black–Scholes equation is one of the most important partial differential equations governing the value of financial derivatives in financial markets. The Black–Scholes model for pricing stock options has been applied to various payoff structures, and
Rami Ahmad El-Nabulsi, Waranont Anukool
doaj   +1 more source

A New Homotopy Transformation Method for Solving the Fuzzy Fractional Black–Scholes European Option Pricing Equations under the Concept of Granular Differentiability

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
The Black–Scholes option pricing model is one of the most significant achievements in modern investment science. However, many factors are constantly fluctuating in the actual financial market option pricing, such as risk-free interest rate, stock price,
Jianke Zhang, Yueyue Wang, Sumei Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Identifying knowledge barriers to agroforestry adoption and co‐designing solutions to them

open access: yesPeople and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Compared to monocultures, agroforestry can promote biodiversity, ecosystem functioning and climate resilience, whilst maintaining or enhancing production and profits. Despite this, uptake in temperate regions remains low. Knowledge gaps amongst land managers are a primary barrier to uptake, but little is known about which aspects of ...
Amelia S. C. Hood   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

IS THE BLACK–SCHOLES MODEL GOOD ENOUGH FOR RETAIL INVESTORS IN CHINA?

open access: yesApplied Finance Letters, 2022
This study answers a simple question for Chinese investors, especially Chinese retail investors: Is the Black–Scholes model good enough for them to make investment decisions?
Haoran Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Scale dependence in remotely sensed biodiversity: Leveraging continental‐scale imaging spectroscopy from the National Ecological Observatory Network

open access: yesRemote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
Imaging spectroscopy enables large‐scale biodiversity assessment, yet spectral diversity metrics are scale dependent. Across 15 NEON ecosystems, we find that spectral richness increases sub‐linearly from 3600 m2 to 4 km2, whereas spectral divergence shows weak or inconsistent scaling with area, underscoring the importance of scale‐aware interpretation ...
Meghan T. Hayden   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beberapa aspek tentang black-scholes option pricing model

open access: yesJurnal Akuntansi dan Auditing Indonesia, 2018
Nobel Ekonomi 1997 diberikan kepada Myron Scholes dan Robert Merton. Myron Scholes bersama Fisher Black memberi landasan yang sangat penting dalam teori sekuritas derivatif dengan menemukan model penilaian opsi Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model (OPM ...
Zaenal Arifin
doaj  

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