Enhancing the compost maturation of deer manure and corn straw by supplementation via black liquor [PDF]
In this paper, the relationship between black liquor and microbial growth, enzymatic secretion and humus formation in composting was studied. The results showed that black liquor inoculation is an effective way to promote fermentation process.
Shijun Pan +8 more
doaj +2 more sources
Isolation of Carboxylic Acids and NaOH from Kraft Black Liquor with a Membrane-Based Process Sequence [PDF]
In kraft pulping, large quantities of biomass degradation products dissolved in the black liquor are incinerated for power generation and chemical recovery. The black liquor is, however, a promising feedstock for carboxylic acids and lignin.
Silvia Maitz +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Effect of Alkaline Black Liquor Recycling on Alkali Combined with Ozone Pretreatment of Corn Stalk [PDF]
In the early stage, the best conditions for alkali-bound ozone pretreatment were studied. But after treatment, the alkaline black liquor was directly discarded due to the large amount of organic matter, resulting in environmental pollution and waste of ...
Xia Zhou +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Generation of syngas and sodium hydroxide by self-steam gasification of black liquor and catalyzed with calcium oxide derived from white mud [PDF]
In order to achieve the resource utilization of black liquor and white mud. The new method which the self-steam gasification of black liquor and catalyzed with calcium oxide process is proposed for effectively treating the black liquor and obtaining the ...
Tian Zhu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Investigating Heat-Treated Bagasse-Based Kraft Black Liquor for Physicochemical and Rheological Properties [PDF]
Heat treatment is a promising approach to reducing the viscosity and improving the combustion behavior of black liquor. The bagasse-based kraft black liquor was heated in a series digester at a constant temperature of 180˚C in three batches for 15, 20 ...
Shrutikona Das +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of Surface Sizing of Black Liquor on Properties of Corrugated Medium
Spent cooking liquor from kraft pulping, known as black liquor, was applied to linerboard (corrugated medium) by surface sizing in order to increase strength properties. The influence of alum in black liquor on linerboard properties was also investigated.
Kyoung-Mo Han, Byoung-Uk Cho
doaj +1 more source
Study on the Dynamic Viscoelasticity of Bamboo Kraft Black Liquor
The dynamic viscoelasticity of bamboo kraft pulping black liquor under various temperatures (ranging from 50 to 80 °C) and solids concentrations (60 to 80 wt.%) was studied.
Yongjian Xu +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Research on the Manufacture of Moringa Milky Tea [PDF]
In this research, moringa, black tea, milk powder, white sugar and sucrose ester were used as raw materials, and the optimal processing technology of moringa milky tea was studied by single factor and orthogonal experiments. These results showed that the
Wang Rui, Hu Shiwen, Zhou Qian
doaj +1 more source
The National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) developed low severity Deacetylation and Mechanical Refining (DMR) process under atmospheric pressure, generates highly fermentable, low toxicity sugar syrups and highly reactive lignin streams.
Wei Wang +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Influence of Residual Black Liquor in Pulp on Wastewater Pollution after Bleaching Process
The influence of residual black liquor in pulp on wastewater pollution after the bleaching process was studied. The results show that the CODCr in bleaching effluent has a remarkable linearity with bleaching loss of pulps without residual black liquor ...
Tiantian Chen +5 more
doaj +1 more source

