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Optimal Black Start Resource Allocation
IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, 2016The restoration of the bulk power system after a partial or complete blackout relies on black-start (BS) resources. To prepare for system restoration, it is important to procure the right amount of BS resources at the right locations in the grid so that the total restoration time can be minimized.
Feng Qiu +3 more
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Control Strategies of Black-Start
2009 Asia-Pacific Power and Energy Engineering Conference, 2009In recent years, the research on power system black- start for the large-scaled break-off power fault is becoming an absorbing topic regarding the power system safety. The starting of induction motor machines that have large output power is a big threat to ensure the reliable running of a small system at the initial period of black-start.
Xing-Qi He +3 more
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Analysis on HVDC start-up in system black-start
2015 5th International Conference on Electric Utility Deregulation and Restructuring and Power Technologies (DRPT), 2015The start-up of HVDC will bring impact of active and reactive power to the grid, causing voltage and frequency disturbances. This paper analyses the effects of different HVDC start-up modes to AC system and selects the most appropriate one. Besides, the paper puts forward the method of estimating short circuit ratio and effective inertia constant of AC
Guanghu Xu +3 more
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Dynamic Simulation of Black Start Capability
2019 20th International Scientific Conference on Electric Power Engineering (EPE), 2019Paper deals dynamic calculations. It presents two cases for real black start tests and shows their dynamic simulation.
Zsolt Conka, Michal Kolcun, Karel Maslo
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Overview and Prospects of Black Start
Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2014With the rapid development of power grid, black start has been an indispensable part of power grid construction, and the gradually mature microgrid technology will play an important role in solving power system problems. Otherwise, plug-in electric vehicle will become an important load in future power grid.
Zi Ying Chen +3 more
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Successfully Starting and Growing Black Businesses
2022This chapter helps define the state of Black entrepreneurship in the United States using knowledge from business, management, entrepreneurship, sociology, and economic literature. Challenges and opportunities are laid out for Black entrepreneurs to aid their success in starting and growing new businesses particularly in a post-pandemic world.
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Black start studies for system restoration
2008 IEEE Power and Energy Society General Meeting - Conversion and Delivery of Electrical Energy in the 21st Century, 2008The IEEE power system stability controls subcommittee developed a panel session for the power engineering society general meeting in July 2008. One of the contributions to this panel session is presented in this paper. The objective of this paper is to describe black-start operations, to discuss the studies that should be part of a black-start planning
J.W. Feltes, Carlos Grande-Moran
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Black start generator protection considerations
2010 63rd Annual Conference for Protective Relay Engineers, 2010Application of sound relaying principles helps prevent unwanted tripping during black starts. An unwanted trip during a black start is extremely detrimental since the utility is attempting to reconnect its high voltage grid and restore service throughout its operating region.
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Annual Reliability and Maintainability Symposium, 1984. Proceedings., 2005
Holmes & Narver has conducted a series of studies in which the reliability of emergency electric power generators has been one of the key elements affecting system performance. This paper reports on the reliability and performance of some of these emergency generators and, in particular, on their ability to start and to continue to supply the load ...
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Holmes & Narver has conducted a series of studies in which the reliability of emergency electric power generators has been one of the key elements affecting system performance. This paper reports on the reliability and performance of some of these emergency generators and, in particular, on their ability to start and to continue to supply the load ...
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IEEE Power Engineering Society Summer Meeting,, 2003
Although the black-start service is not new, there are new methods being suggested for implementation of this important service. These new methods are technical solutions to the black-start problem, but without new business implementation methods to fit these new solutions into the restructured industry, they will not be implemented effectively.
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Although the black-start service is not new, there are new methods being suggested for implementation of this important service. These new methods are technical solutions to the black-start problem, but without new business implementation methods to fit these new solutions into the restructured industry, they will not be implemented effectively.
openaire +1 more source