Results 61 to 70 of about 28,366 (229)

Machine Learning Approaches for GC–MS Data Interpretation in Flavour and Fragrance Analysis

open access: yesFlavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
The review explores machine learning integration in GC‐MS data analysis for the fragrance and flavour industry, highlighting recent advances and techniques in a context constrained by data scarcity and intellectual property concerns. ABSTRACT This review explores the integration of machine learning (ML) in the analysis of mass spectrometry data ...
Jean‐Baptiste Coffin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐educated platelets in cancer diagnostics and prognostics: A critical appraisal and roadmap for clinical translation

open access: yesInternational Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Tumor‐educated platelets (TEPs) are emerging as a compelling frontier in liquid biopsy, functioning as dynamic, systemic sensors that sequester and process tumor‐derived biomolecules. This interaction imprints an integrated molecular signature of malignancy—spanning the transcriptome, proteome, lipidome, and crucially, the captured genome ...
Whi‐An Kwon   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chronic, Environmentally Relevant PM2.5 Exposure Exacerbates Metabolic Dysfunction‐Associated Steatotic Liver Disease and Early‐Stage Renal Dysfunction in a Rodent Model

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT While epidemiological studies link fine particulate matter (PM2.5) exposure to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and renal dysfunction, a translational gap exists, as most animal models utilize acute, high‐dose exposures that poorly reflect chronic, moderate‐level human scenarios.
Yi‐Siao Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Operator-Based Spectral Deconvolution With the Levenberg-Marquardt Algorithm

open access: yesPhotonic Sensors, 2019
Spectral distortion often occurs in spectral data due to the influence of the bandpass function of the spectrometer. Spectral deconvolution is an effective restoration method to solve this problem. Based on the theory of the maximum posteriori estimation,
Chan Huang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinicopathological characteristics of patients with inoperable non‐small cell lung cancer harboring circulating NRF2 pathway mutations

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, EarlyView.
Abstract Lung cancer is the leading cause of global cancer‐related morbidity and mortality, with tobacco smoking as its strongest risk factor. Nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 (NRF2) is a redox‐regulated transcription factor frequently dysregulated in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), leading to aggressive disease and resistance to therapy.
Jouni Härkönen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of multichannel signal deconvolution algorithms in airborne LiDAR bathymetry based on wavelet transform

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
Airborne LiDAR bathymetry offers low cost and high mobility, making it an ideal option for shallow-water measurements. However, due to differences in the measurement environment and the laser emission channel, the received waveform is difficult to ...
Yue Song   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding Kernel Size in Blind Deconvolution

open access: yes, 2019
Most blind deconvolution methods usually pre-define a large kernel size to guarantee the support domain. Blur kernel estimation error is likely to be introduced, yielding severe artifacts in deblurring results.
Ren, Dongwei, Si-Yao, Li, Yin, Qian
core   +1 more source

Raman Microspectroscopy for Structural Indication in Ultrafast Laser Writing

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Raman microspectroscopy is demonstrated as an in situ, phase‐specific probe for femtosecond laser fabrication in diamond. Multiple spectral indicators are systematically evaluated and correlated with electrical performance, establishing a robust methodology for process monitoring.
Xingrui Cheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Multi-Frame Adaptive Optics Image Restoration Algorithm Using Maximum Likelihood Estimation with Poisson Statistics

open access: yesSensors, 2017
An adaptive optics (AO) system provides real-time compensation for atmospheric turbulence. However, an AO image is usually of poor contrast because of the nature of the imaging process, meaning that the image contains information coming from both out-of ...
Dongming Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

SMILE: Extraction‐free submicron‐resolution mapping of lipid chain length and unsaturation by stimulated Raman imaging

open access: yesVIEW, EarlyView.
In this work, we develop submicron‐resolution mapping of intracellular lipid elements (SMILE) as an extraction‐free vibrational spectroscopic imaging platform based on hyperspectral stimulated Raman scattering microscopy with a spectral analysis pipeline for pixel‐resolved lipid profiling.
Yihui Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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