Results 91 to 100 of about 681,054 (287)

Constructions for finite-state codes [PDF]

open access: yes
A class of codes called finite-state (FS) codes is defined and investigated. These codes, which generalize both block and convolutional codes, are defined by their encoders, which are finite-state machines with parallel inputs and outputs.
Abdel-Ghaffar, K.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Coding with variable block maps

open access: yesTheoretical Computer Science, 2006
Let \(A\) be a finite alphabet and let \(A^+\), \(A^{\mathbb N}\) and \(A^{\mathbb Z}\) denote the set of finite, one-sided or two-sided infinite words over \(A\), respectively. By a pointed word is understood a finite word \(w\in A^+\) with a specified position, called the origin of \(w\), and a finite set \({\mathcal V}\) of pointed words, satisfying
Didier, Gilles   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Many Faces of Block Codes

open access: yes, 2000
Block codes are first viewed as finite state automata represented as trellises. A technique termed subtrellis overlaying is introduced with the object of reducing decoder complexity. Necessary and sufficient conditions for subtrellis overlaying are next derived from the representation of the block code as a group, partitioned into a subgroup and its ...
DESHMUKH, K   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Somatic mutational landscape in von Hippel–Lindau familial hemangioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The causes of central nervous system (CNS) hemangioblastoma in Von Hippel–Lindau (vHL) disease are unclear. We used Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) on familial hemangioblastoma to investigate events that underlie tumor development. Our findings suggest that VHL loss creates a permissive environment for tumor formation, while additional alterations ...
Maja Dembic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reverse Convolutional Precoding of Polar Codes: Design, Analysis, and Decoding Algorithms

open access: yesIEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society
Convolutionally precoded polar codes known as polarization-adjusted convolutional (PAC) codes are a promising variant of polar codes for short block lengths.
Xinyi Gu, Mohammad Rowshan, Jinhong Yuan
doaj   +1 more source

Hippo pathway at the crossroads of stemness and therapeutic resistance in breast cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dysregulation of the Hippo pathway drives nuclear accumulation of YAP/TAZ, activating stemness‐related transcriptional programs that sustain breast cancer stemness and fuel therapeutic resistance across subtypes, underscoring Hippo signaling as a targetable vulnerability. Figure created and edited with BioRender.com.
Giulia Schiavoni   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering transcriptional plasticity in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma reveals alterations in sensory neuron innervation

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pancreatic sensory neurons innervating healthy and PDAC tissue were retrogradely labeled and profiled by single‐cell RNA sequencing. Tumor‐associated innervation showed a dominant neurofilament‐positive subtype, altered mitochondrial gene signatures, and reduced non‐peptidergic neurons.
Elena Genova   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleaved block codes for the photon channel [PDF]

open access: yes
It is shown that interleavel binary block codes combined with pulse position modulation give the best practical coded systems yet devised for optical communication with photon detection.
Mceliece, R. J.
core   +1 more source

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