Results 71 to 80 of about 4,772 (272)

Food Subsidies Reduce Livestock Depredations by a Recovering Carnivore

Animal Conservation, EarlyView.
Diversionary feeding—providing food caches to divert predators away from preying on livestock—is a strategy to reduce depredations by Mexican gray wolves but has not been evaluated for its effectiveness. We used data from the Mexican wolf recovery program from 2014‐2021 to evaluate whether diversionary feeding reduced livestock depredations by wolf ...
Matthew Hyde, John K. Oakleaf, Jim deVos, David L. Bergman, Kevin R. Crooks, Julie K. Young, Reza Goljani Amirkhiz, Jennifer K. Frey, Stewart W. Breck   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive Channel Estimation based on Soft Information Processing in Broadband Spatial Multiplexing Receivers [PDF]

Telfor Journal, 2010
In this paper we present a novel approach in Multiple-Input Multiple Output (MIMO) Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) channel estimation technique based on a Decision Directed Recursive Least Squares (RLS) algorithm in which no pilot ...
P. Beinschob, U. Zölzer
doaj  

Revealing the Diverse Allergenic Protein Repertoire of Six Widely Consumed Crab Species: A Species‐Specific Allergen in King Crab

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study comprehended the allergen profiles of six edible crab species using proteomic and transcriptomic analyses and identified 11 putative allergens. King crab has a distinct protein and allergen profile, with the discovery of malate dehydrogenase as a novel king crab‐specific allergen registered as Para c 11.
Shanshan Li, Jingyuan Bian, Qing Xiong, Brian Shing‐Hei Wong, Stephen Kwok‐Wing Tsui, Kin‐Ming Kwan, Nicki Yat‐Hin Leung, Ting‐Fan Leung, Patrick S. C. Leung, Ka‐Hou Chu, Xiaojun Xiao, Christine Yee‐Yan Wai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

BRD9 inhibition as potential treatment option for testicular germ cell tumors

Andrology, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT) are the predominant tumor in younger males. Usually, 5‐year survival rates are quite high, but 15–20% of patients with metastatic non‐seminomas are resistant to standard cisplatin‐based therapy.
Aylin Hansen, Christine Sanders, Florian Fronhoffs, Kai Funke, Glen Kristiansen, Hubert Schorle   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soil wetting and drying processes influence stone artefact distribution in clay‐rich soils: A case study from Middle Gidley Island in Murujuga, northwest Western Australia

Archaeometry, EarlyView.
Abstract Soils that contain swelling clay minerals (e.g., montmorillonite) expand and contract during wetting and drying, causing movement within the soil profile. This process, known as argilliturbation, can alter artefact distributions, destroy stratigraphy and complicate the interpretation of archaeological deposits.
Caroline Mather, Matthias Leopold, Kaitlin Sullivan, Kane Ditchfield, Tom Horrocks, Luke Gliganic, Emma Beckett, Diana Patalwala, Emielda Yusiharni, Michael Smirk, William Hiscock, Jo McDonald   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of generative AI in collaborative problem‐solving of authentic challenges

British Journal of Educational Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract This study investigates undergraduate and postgraduate teamwork in a four‐week ‘Generative AI for Social Good’ hackathon, focusing on how students use GAI tools in authentic problem‐solving within their learning ecology. It examines the factors that foster productive collaboration and explores evidence of AI extending human cognition beyond ...
Nancy Law, Nan Wang, Ming Ma, Zhichun Liu, Leon Lei, Shuhui Feng, Xiao Hu, Jack Tsao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing novelty, feasibility and value of creative ideas with an unsupervised approach using GPT‐4

British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Creativity is defined by three key factors: novelty, feasibility and value. While many creativity tests focus primarily on novelty, they often neglect feasibility and value, thereby limiting their reflection of real‐world creativity. In this study, we employ GPT‐4, a large language model, to assess these three dimensions in a Japanese‐language
Felix B. Kern, Chien‐Te Wu, Zenas C. Chao   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

OSA Initiates Histone Lactylation That Drives PDE4B/FUS/AGT Axis to Pulmonary Hypertension

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
This study illustrates how chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) leads to hypertension via increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), causing glycolytic dysregulation. Lactate accumulation enhances histone lactylation, upregulating phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B),
Li Yang, Qing Ni, Yan He, Shijie Liu, Lulu Gan, Anni Dai, Yang Hu, Qian Liu, Xueling Yang, Jiqian Li, Yi Tao, Yunyu Li, Mingyue Xu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Error Performance of Coding and Equalization in Low-Complexity Ultra-Wideband Communication Systems

Journal of Communications Software and Systems, 2006
In this paper, the performance of various channel coding schemes is investigated in pulse-based ultra-wideband(UWB) communication systems for applications in short-range indoor environments.
Robert H. Morelos-Zaragoza
doaj  

Race‐related research in economics

Economica, EarlyView.
Abstract Issues of racial justice and economic inequalities between racial and ethnic groups have risen to the top of public debate. Economists' ability to contribute to these debates is based on the body of race‐related research. We study the volume and content of race‐related research in economics.
Arun Advani, Elliott Ash, Anton Boltachka, David Cai, Imran Rasul   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source