Results 91 to 100 of about 86,370 (197)

Therapeutic Effects of Anthocyanins for Vision and Eye Health

open access: yesMolecules, 2019
Anthocyanin (AC) is widely used as supplement of eye health in Europe and in East Asia. In this review, I describe AC effects to clarify the mechanism is important in order to understand the effects of AC on vision health.
Yuri Nomi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Breakdown of the Blood–Retinal Barrier

open access: yes, 2010
Macular edema that results from blood–retinal barrier (BRB) breakdown is a cause of significant visual loss associated with a variety of ocular disorders. BRB breakdown is a complex process that is regulated by multiple factors and involves different mechanisms.
openaire   +1 more source

Bidirectional Hypoxic Extracellular Vesicle Signaling Between Müller Glia and Retinal Pigment Epithelium Regulates Retinal Metabolism and Barrier Function

open access: yesBiology
The retina is highly sensitive to oxygen and blood supply, and hypoxia plays a key role in retinal diseases such as diabetic retinopathy (DR) and age-related macular degeneration (AMD).
Alaa M. Mansour   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

New and emerging technologies for the treatment of inherited retinal diseases: a horizon scanning review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The horizon scanning review aimed to identify new and emerging technologies in development that have the potential to slow or stop disease progression and/or reverse sight loss in people with inherited retinal diseases (IRDs).
Michaelides, M   +4 more
core  

Assessment of Ocriplasmin Effects on the Vitreoretinal Compartment in Porcine and Human Model Systems

open access: yesJournal of Ophthalmology, 2017
Ocriplasmin (Jetrea®) is a recombinant protease used to treat vitreomacular traction. To gain insight into vitreoretinal observations reported after ocriplasmin treatment, we have developed an in vivo porcine ocriplasmin-induced posterior vitreous ...
Bart Jonckx   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Blood–Retinal Barrier in Retinal Disease

open access: yesEuropean Ophthalmic Review, 2009
The blood–ocular barrier system is formed by two main barriers: the blood–aqueous barrier and the blood–retinal barrier (BRB). The BRB is particularly tight and restrictive and is a physiological barrier that regulates ion, protein and water flux into and out of the retina.
openaire   +1 more source

Preclinical translation of exosomes derived from mesenchymal stem/stromal cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Exosomes are nanovesicles secreted by virtually all cells. Exosomes mediate the horizontal transfer of various macromolecules previously believed to be cell-autonomous in nature, including nonsecretory proteins, various classes of RNA, metabolites, and ...
Anderson, Johnathon D   +3 more
core  

A Patient Centered Intervention to Promote Primary Care Based Screening for Diabetic Retinopathy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Diabetic Retinopathy is the leading cause of blindness in patient\u27s age 25-74 in the world. Onset of disease is insidious and early intervention is the only way to reduce morbidity.
Earle, William B
core   +1 more source

The blood-retinal barrier in chloroquine retinopathy.

open access: yesInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science, 1989
Chloroquine retinopathy can result in devastating loss of vision. To date, there are no effective and reliable methods of detecting the toxicity at an early stage when retinopathy may be reversible. Chloroquine is deposited in the retinal pigment epithelium, which forms part of the blood-retinal barrier (BRB). By vitreous fluorophotometry we have shown
M F, Raines, S K, Bhargava, E S, Rosen
openaire   +1 more source

Appropriately differentiated ARPE-19 cells regain phenotype and gene expression profiles similar to those of native RPE cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
PurposeThe RPE cell line ARPE-19 provides a dependable and widely used alternative to native RPE. However, replication of the native RPE phenotype becomes more difficult because these cells lose their specialized phenotype after multiple passages ...
Duncan, Todd   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

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