Results 161 to 170 of about 86,370 (197)
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THE BLOOD‐RETINAL BARRIER PERMEABILITY IN ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION

Acta Ophthalmologica, 1983
In a series of 8 patients with recently discovered moderate essential hypertension the blood‐retinal barrier permeability to fluorescein was determined by aid of quantitative vitreous fluorophotometry before and after normalization of the systemic blood pressure.
B, Krogsaa   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The inner blood-retinal barrier in diabetes

Graefe's Archive for Clinical and Experimental Ophthalmology, 1985
The inner blood-retinal barrier is highly complex, dependent on a normally functioning retinal vascular endothelium and possibly adjacent perivascular cells. There are undoubtedly many different grades of barrier failure, and in the early stages an inbuilt compensatory mechanism may prevent significant fluid accumulation and delay associated structural
D. B. Archer   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Blood-Retinal Barrier in Experimental Myopia

1998
We have reviewed our previous work on the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) permeability in experimental myopia as a index of the retinal pigment epithelial function in monkeys. We conducted two separate studies. In Experiment 1, six young cynomolgus monkeys underwent monocular eyelid suturing.
Satoshi Ishiko   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Blood-Retinal Barrier: Structure and Functional Significance

2010
Formation and maintenance of the blood-retinal barrier is required for proper vision and loss of this barrier contributes to the pathology of a wide number of retinal diseases. The retina is responsible for converting visible light into the electrochemical signal interpreted by the brain as vision.
E Aaron, Runkle, David A, Antonetti
openaire   +2 more sources

Efflux proteins of outer blood‐retinal barrier

Acta Ophthalmologica Scandinavica, 2007
Abstract Purpose: Blood‐retinal barrier (BRB) restricts movements of drugs from blood circulation to the retina. Efflux proteins of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE), which forms the outer part of BRB, may have a role in this barrier. The aim of this study was to measure efflux protein (multidrug resistance associated proteins (MRP1‐6) and breast cancer
E MANNERMAA   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Blood-Retinal Barrier

2014
The subject of the blood-retinal barrier (BRB) is important in understanding the pathology of various retinal diseases as well as in their treatment. There is a voluminous literature on the BRB and its derangement. The retina is transparent so that the light travels unhindered to the photoreceptors.
openaire   +1 more source

Astemizole reduces blood-retinal barrier leakage in experimental diabetes

Journal of Diabetes and its Complications, 1992
We examined the potential of astemizole, a histamine H1-receptor antagonist that does not cross the blood-brain barrier, to reverse blood-retinal barrier leakage to albumin in streptozotocin diabetic rats. Four groups of nondiabetic and four groups of diabetic rats received vehicle or astemizole at dosages of 5, 10, or 20 mg/kg body weight for days 22 ...
T M, Hollis   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pathology of the Blood-Retinal Barrier

1980
The primary sites of the blood-retinal barrier are the endothelium of the retinal capillary and the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE). Yet, these two types of cells are very different. Embryologically, the endothelium of the retinal capillary is of mesodermal origin, but the RPE derives from neuroectoderm.
openaire   +1 more source

Assessment of blood-retinal barrier integrity.

Histology and histopathology, 1995
The blood-retinal barrier consists of two components which are comprised of the retinal vascular endothelium and the retinal pigment epithelium, respectively. Its functional integrity can be recognized by tight junctions between these cells with a paucity of endocytic vesicles within them and the presence of the molecules that regulate the ionic and ...
openaire   +1 more source

The Mechanism of Blood-Retinal Barrier Breakdown in Diabetes

Archives of Ophthalmology, 1985
Two research in the cellular mechanisms of diabetic retinopathy have been of major recent interest—the pathogenesis of the earliest functional and anatomic lesions of the disease and the pathogenesis of the retinal neovascularization that occurs in its late stages. Of these two research problems, the first is probably the most perplexing.
openaire   +2 more sources

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