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Formation Channels for Blue Straggler Stars [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this chapter we consider two formation channels for blue straggler stars: 1) the merger of two single stars via a collision, and 2) those produced via mass transfer within a binary.
Davies, Melvyn B.
core   +2 more sources

Blue Straggler Stars: Early Observations that Failed to Solve the Problem [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
In this chapter, I describe early ideas on blue stragglers, and various observations (some published, some not) that promised but failed to resolve the question of their origin.
A. Miglio   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

Census of Blue Straggler Stars in Distant Open Clusters and Maximum Fractional Mass Excess of Open Cluster Blue Straggler Stars

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We identified blue straggler stars (BSSs) in 53 open clusters utilizing data from Gaia DR3. Most of these clusters are situated in the outer regions of the Galactic disk, encompassing structures such as the warp and the Outer arm.
Qian Cui   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Blue Stragglers in Low-Luminosity Star Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2005
We examine the blue straggler populations of 13 low-luminosity (M_V_t >~ -6) globular clusters and 2 old open clusters. These clusters test blue straggler formation in environments intermediate between higher luminosity (and usually higher density ...
Eric L. Sandquist, Ferraro F. R.
core   +3 more sources

On the Variability of Blue Straggler Stars in the Globular Cluster M53 [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences, 1998
We present the results of a search for photometric variable blue straggler stars (BSSs) in the globular cluster M53. Six of the 151 probable BSSs are identified as variable candidates based on the robust variable star detection technique of Welch ...
Soo-Chang Rey   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Blue and Yellow Straggler Stars of Berkeley 39

open access: yesThe Astronomical Journal
We characterize blue straggler stars (BSSs) and yellow straggler stars (YSSs) of the open cluster (OC) Berkeley 39 using multiwavelength observations including the Swift/Ultraviolet and Optical Telescope (UVOT). Our analysis also makes use of ultraviolet
Komal Chand   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Blue Stragglers as Long-Lived Stars [PDF]

open access: yesSymposium - International Astronomical Union, 1981
The existence of blue stragglers in old open clusters with apparent mass more than twice the mass of the turnoff argues against simple binary mass transfer as the mechanism of their origin. The excess of blue stragglers to the red of the termination of the core hydrogen burning main sequence suggests that blue stragglers are not evolving normally ...
J. Craig Wheeler   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

On the Evidence of Disks around Blue Straggler Stars [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2005
Recent observations of blue stragglers by De Marco et al. (2004) have revealed continuum deficits on the blue side of the Balmer discontinuity, leading these authors to infer the presence of discs around the stars. This intriguing possibility may throw light on aspects of the mechanisms responsible for at least some of these objects; current theories ...
Porter, John M., Townsend, R. H. D.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Blue Straggler Stars of Galactic Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Astronomical Union Colloquium, 1993
AbstractThe origin and evolution of blue straggler stars (BS) in clusters is still an unsolved problem for our understanding of stellar evolution. Several rivalling theories exist, of which that of Saio & Wheeler (1980) is the most interesting one since it assumes additional mixing of fuel in the interior of BS.
D. SchĂ–Nberner, R. Napiwotzki
openaire   +1 more source

Blue Straggler Stars beyond the Milky Way. II. A Binary Origin for Blue Straggler Stars in Magellanic Cloud Clusters [PDF]

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2018
Abstract We have analyzed populations of blue straggler stars (BSSs) in 24 Magellanic Cloud (MC) star clusters using multi-passband Hubble Space Telescope images. We compiled a homogeneous BSS database, containing both traditional and evolved BSSs.
Weijia Sun   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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