A synergistic framework integrating global context and structural features for breast ultrasound lesion detection. [PDF]
Front OncolWu X, Tang Y, Zhou Y, Wang P.
europepmc +1 more source
Journal of Agrarian Change, EarlyView.ABSTRACT This paper explores the paradox of seeking local solutions in rural development when conflicts result from structural transformations of the agrarian economy driven by national political choices. Since the 1990s, participatory approaches inspired by neo‐institutionalist theories of local governance have encouraged development actors to view ...
Toni‐Giovanni Pegurri
wiley +1 more source
A machine-vision framework for electric vehicle charging hole localization based on contour-driven detection and geometric verification. [PDF]
PLoS OneLuo W, Huo Q, Li X.
europepmc +1 more source
The Power of State Capitalism: Political Regime Shifts and Divergent Outcomes in SOE Performance
Journal of Management Studies, EarlyView.Abstract The extent to which governments should intervene in state‐owned enterprises (SOEs), and the consequences of such intervention for firm performance, remain subjects of ongoing scholarly debate. Building on competing perspectives that view the state as either a strategist or a liability, we argue that the effects of state intervention depend on ...
Adam Tatarynowicz +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Reinforcement Learning for Jump‐Diffusions, With Financial Applications
Mathematical Finance, EarlyView.ABSTRACT We study continuous‐time reinforcement learning (RL) for stochastic control in which system dynamics are governed by jump‐diffusion processes. We formulate an entropy‐regularized exploratory control problem with stochastic policies to capture the exploration–exploitation balance essential for RL.
Xuefeng Gao, Lingfei Li, Xun Yu Zhou
wiley +1 more source
A spatial adaptive multi-scale ConvNeXt framework for robust, calibrated, and statistically validated multi-class retinal OCT classification. [PDF]
Front Artif IntellVijayan M, Veerapu G, J S N.
europepmc +1 more source
The cyanobacterium Anabaena uses pleomorphism as an acclimation strategy to high‐light stress
New Phytologist, EarlyView.The cyanobacterium Anabaena exhibits remarkable morphological plasticity in response to changes in light intensity. These reversible changes are associated with the repositioning of thylakoids within the cytoplasm. Here, we show that cell morphology is determined by the balance between the activities of two peptidoglycan assembly systems, the ...
Cristina Velázquez‐Suárez +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Image Deblurring via Frequency-Domain Feature Enhanced Convolutional Neural Networks. [PDF]
Sensors (Basel)Guo Y, Ma L, Zhang Y.
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Artificial Intelligence in Orthodontics: Part 1—Basic Concepts
Orthodontics &Craniofacial Research, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being integrated into orthodontic research and clinical practice. This review paper consists of three parts and aims to establish a foundational understanding of AI concepts for readers from non‐technical backgrounds while familiarising them with its applications and challenges within the field of ...
Fatemeh Sohrabniya +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Using a Physics-Based Approach to Standardize Radiomics Values: Experimental Validation in an Anthropomorphic Phantom on a Clinical CT Scanner Using a Range of Dose Levels and Reconstruction Kernels. [PDF]
Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt EngDin H +5 more
europepmc +1 more source