Results 51 to 60 of about 4,308 (275)

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Situ X‐Ray Tomography and Acoustic Emission Monitoring of Damage Evolution in C/C‐SiC Composites Fabricated by Liquid Silicon Infiltration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates how the internal structure of fiber‐reinforced ceramic composites affects their resistance to damage. By combining 3D X‐ray imaging with acoustic emission monitoring during mechanical testing, it reveals how silicon distribution influences crack formation.
Yang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Technologies and Research Trends in Wireless Body Area Networks for Healthcare: A Systematic Literature Review

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2015
Owing to the increasing interest in the integration of the medical technology and the information and communications technology, research on wireless body area networks (WBANs), which apply a sensor network to the human body, is being actively conducted.
Ilkyu Ha
doaj   +1 more source

A Virtual Reality Soldier Simulator with Body Area Networks for Team Training

open access: yesSensors, 2019
Soldier-based simulators have been attracting increased attention recently, with the aim of making complex military tactics more effective, such that soldiers are able to respond rapidly and logically to battlespace situations and the commander’s ...
Yun-Chieh Fan, Chih-Yu Wen
doaj   +1 more source

Channel Modeling Activities of International Standardization on IEEE 802.15 TG6ma for Human and Vehicle Body Area Networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
As an international standard for the short-range wireless communication and body area network, IEEE 802.15.6 has been standardized in 2012. Body area networks (BAN) is targeting higher dependability of the wireless network such as lower error late and ...
Hernandez, Marco   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative analysis of heart rate variability parameter and mental stress index

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
BackgroundCardiovascular disease not only occurs in the elderly but also tends to become a common social health problem. Considering the fast pace of modern life, quantified heart rate variability (HRV) indicators combined with the convenience of ...
Jiasai Luo   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wireless, Adaptable and Fully Implantable Battery‐powered Devices for Optical Stimulation of the Spinal Cord in Small Rodents

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Current technologies for spinal cord optogenetic stimulation rely on external power sources and face reliability constraints in freely behaving animals. Here, a fully implantable, battery‐powered optoelectronic device is introduced, enabling operation in any selected environment with wireless recharging for months‐long stimulation.
Shahriar Shalileh   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Mismatch Key Agreement Based on Wavelet-Transform Trend and Fuzzy Vault in Body Area Network

open access: yesInternational Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2013
Body area network (BAN) is an emerging branch of wireless sensor networks for personalized applications in many fields, such as health monitoring. The services in BAN usually have a high requirement on security, especially for the medical diagnosis ...
Yang Wu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Heuristic Approach for Optical Transceiver Placement to Optimize SNR and Illuminance Uniformities of an Optical Body Area Network

open access: yesSensors, 2021
The bi-directional information transfer in optical body area networks (OBANs) is crucial at all the three tiers of communication, i.e., intra-, inter-, and beyond-BAN communication, which correspond to tier-I, tier-II, and tier-III, respectively. However,
Komal Masroor   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Ambient Benzene Exposure and Brain Disorders Among Urban Adults: Effect Modification by Genetic Susceptibility and Potential Mediation by Plasma Proteins

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐level ambient benzene exposure is associated with increased risks of multiple brain disorders in urban adults. Genetic susceptibility modifies these associations, while plasma proteomics points to potential biological pathways linking benzene exposure to adverse brain health.
Jianhui Guo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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