Results 81 to 90 of about 8,408,682 (307)

Autophagy and mitophagy in pancreatic β‐cell homeostasis and their involvement in diabetes pathophysiology

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This review focuses on the role of autophagy and mitophagy in maintaining pancreatic β‐cell function and homeostasis. We discuss how genetic defects affecting these pathways contribute to the development of type 1, type 2, monogenic, and gestational diabetes. We further explore their potential as therapeutic targets. Created in BioRender.
Yunkyeong Lee, Mingming Tong, Anna L. Gloyn   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three-compartment body composition changes in elite rugby league players during a super league season, measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. [PDF]

, 2011
This study investigated the acute changes in body composition that occur over the course of a competitive season in elite rugby league players. Twenty elite senior players from an English Super League rugby league team underwent a total-body dual-energy ...
O'Hara, J, Harley, JA, John P O'Hara, Jamie A Harley, Karen Hind, Hind, K   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Is Body Mass Index for-age Related with Dental Caries in Children?

, 2022
Aim: Nutrition has a significant impact on dental health. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between dental caries and body mass index (BMI)-for ...
Kızılcı, Esra, Duman, Burcu, Burcu Duman, Esra Kızılcı, Cansu Demiroğlu, Demiroğlu, Cansu, Ayhan, Büşra, Büşra Ayhan, KIZILCI, ESRA   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Differences in Body Fat in Athletes Categorized by Resting Metabolic Rate

Applied Sciences
The purpose of the study was to examine differences in body fat percentage (BF%) across groups stratified by resting metabolic rate (RMR) when normalized to body weight. National Collegiate Athletic Association Division III athletes (n = 190; Age: 19.8 ±
Jennifer B. Fields, Andrew T. Askow, Margaret T. Jones, Andrew R. Jagim   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante, Robert Sharp, Pradip K. Saha, Elizabeth S. Anaya, Elizabeth L. Lieu, Evelyn L. de Groot, Pooja Patel, Mi Jeong Heo, Aaron R. Cox, Kang Ho Kim, Sean M. Hartig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The relation of body mass index, demographic and health-related variables to length of stay for patients at an acute rehabilitation hospital after total hip arthroplasty [PDF]

, 2010
Obesity is a growing public health concern world-wide. At the same time, knee and hip replacements are becoming an increasingly regular treatment for osteoarthritis.
Thilo Kroll, null Greenberg, Greenberg, K., Kroll, T.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk, Gailing Ma, Robin Antrobus, Diego Manni, Marco Trevisan‐Herraz, Mustafa Khwaja, Max Brown, Gavin D. Richardson, Masaaki Komatsu, Daniel Erskine, Viktor I. Korolchuk, Tetsushi Kataura   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Subject-specific body segment parameters' estimation using biplanar X-rays: a feasibility study [PDF]

, 2010
In order to improve the reliability of children's models, the aim of this study was to determine the subject-specific masses and 3D locations of the centres of mass (CoM) of body segments using biplanar X-rays.
Sébastien Laporte, Mitton, David, David Mitton, Baptiste Sandoz, Wafa Skalli, Sandoz, Baptiste, Skalli, Wafa, Laporte, Sebastien   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Correlation Between Body-Shape Index, Body-Roundness Index, Body-Mass Index, and Apnea-Hypopnea Index in Patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare
Mihrican Yeşildağ,1 Zühal Şentürk,1 Taha Tahir Bekci,1 İbrahim Güney,2 Seher Mercan3 1Department of Chest Diseases, S.B University Konya Training and Research Hospital, Konya, Turkey; 2Department of Nephrology, S.
Yeşildağ M, Şentürk Z, Bekci TT, Güney İ, Mercan S   +4 more
doaj  

Structures of mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase reveal carrier‐domain translocation between catalytic sites

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterial 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA carboxylase uses a mobile biotin‐carrying domain to shuttle a carboxyl group between two catalytic sites, enabling carboxylation of 3‐methylcrotonyl‐CoA during leucine breakdown. Cryo‐electron microscopy captures the carrier at both sites and reveals an inward loop movement that may prevent futile rebinding to the ...
Ajit Yadav, Bogdan I. Florea, Sebastian Geibel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source