Results 171 to 180 of about 12,272,893 (303)

Taste Sensitivity Is Inversely Associated with Body Mass Index (BMI) Independently of Caloric Intake: Evidence from Sensory and Genetic Analyses. [PDF]

Nutrients
Melis M, Deligia S, Naciri LC, Tomassini Barbarossa I.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

ROS‐Responsive Nanoparticle Delivery of Dexmedetomidine Protects the Gut Vascular Barrier After Intestinal Ischemia/Reperfusion via the HDAC‐H3K27ac‐TCF4 Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A low dose of dexmedetomidine, delivered by ROS‐responsive nanoparticles, preferentially accumulates in the ischemic intestine and restores gut vascular barrier integrity after ischemia/reperfusion injury. This nanoparticle‐based strategy prevents bacterial translocation and liver damage without cardiorespiratory side effects, working through HDAC ...
Hu‐Fei Zhang, Jian‐Tong Shen, Hua‐Hua Zhang, Si‐Qi Gao, Ji‐Ao Wang, Yue‐Ling Wang, Mei‐Ling Li, Zi‐Meng Liu, Yi‐Nan Zhang, Yan Li, Xu‐Yu Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Body mass index (BMI) at RR-TB diagnosis as an independent predictor of treatment outcomes: a retrospective analysis. [PDF]

BMC Infect Dis
Mzinyane N, Perumal R, Amusa LB, Chetty D, Shunmugam L, Boodhram R, Narasimmulu R, O'Donnell M, Wolf A, Padayatchi N, Naidoo K.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Towards a Compositional Framework for Describing Human Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The Phenotype Assembly Method (PhenoAM) decomposes phenotype variables into measurable Features and typed Qualifiers, enabling standardized, machine‐readable Phenome Data Elements (PhenoDEs) that preserve measurement context. Applied in the International Human Phenome Project (IHPP), the framework yields 58 371 PhenoDEs and supports component‐level ...
Wanting Hu, Yunchao Ling, Xinyue Hu, Wei Chen, Rong Zhou, Xinhao Zhuang, Yanfeng Jiang, Jialu Zhao, Xingdong Chen, Jingchun Luo, Li Jin, Guoqing Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Economic evaluation protocol of the Ntshembo (Hope) Trial (RCT) in rural and urban South Africa: an intervention to optimise adolescence body mass index (BMI) pre-conception to address the triple burden of malnutrition. [PDF]

Trials
Fonka CB, Saravanja D, Norris SA, Kahn K, Tollman S, Desmond C.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Body Mass Index: from Quételet to evidence-based medicine

, 2006
The ratio of body weight to squared stature, nowadays known as the body mass index (BMI), was proposed as an index of body shape in the late 19th century. BMI was rediscovered in the late 20th century as an index of body fat and started to be employed in
BELLENTANI, STEFANO, Bedogni, G, TIRIBELLI, CLAUDIO   +2 more
core  

Temporal‐Targeted Accelerated 40 Hz tACS Enhances Cognitive Function and Network Integration in Alzheimer's Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bilateral temporal accelerated 40‐Hz tACS improves cognitive function in patients with Alzheimer's disease. Resting‐state fNIRS identifies treatment‐related increases in frontotemporoparietal functional connectivity, which are associated with cognitive improvement. ABSTRACT The temporal lobes are key hubs for memory and cognition.
Rong Guo, Xingxing Li, Chenjun Zou, Chao Zheng, Xiaohong Wu, Xuechao Lu, Jiaying Yan, Junfang Zhang, Xiaoyan Luo, Shiwei Ye, Dongsheng Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Age Cohort Patterns of Socioeconomic Inequalities in High-Risk Body Mass Index (BMI) and Waist to Hip Ratio (WHR) Composite: Findings from Nationally Representative Survey. [PDF]

J Epidemiol Glob Health
Pardeshi A, Rahman R, Mathur A, Mehta V.
europepmc   +1 more source

A Facial Foundation Model for Clinical Biomarker Prediction and Real‐World Mobile Deployment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MedicalFaceFound is a facial foundation model developed through three‐stage progressive pre‐training, adapting representations from general vision to facial structure and clinical phenotypes. Using a single facial image, it estimates 62 biomarkers across multiple physiological systems and supports downstream risk prediction for cardiovascular ...
Tingfeng Xu, Huixuan Xu, Li Lin, Fei Wang, Yaodong Ding, Shuangqiao Liao, Xingyu Chen, Jichen Wen, Hongqiang Zhao, Jing Hao, Weixiang Zhao, Gong Zhang, Shiguang Shan, Yong Zeng, Hu Han, Minxian Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

SMRT: A smart mass ratio technique that outperforms body mass index (BMI) for predicting waist-to-height ratio. [PDF]

Ger Med Sci
Baspinar SM.
europepmc   +1 more source