Results 11 to 20 of about 2,923,662 (344)
Humans have physiological, intellectual, and cultural capabilities to maintain viable body temperatures under several conditions. We do exercise in daily living for labor, health, and just fun.
Kei Nagashima+4 more
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Anthropogenic stressors, such as radioactive contaminants released from the Chernobyl and Fukushima Daiichi accidents, deteriorate ecological and evolutionary processes, as evidence for damaging effects of radioactive contamination on wildlife is ...
Zbyszek Boratyński+2 more
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Protection of the brain against heat damage
In homeothermic animals, metabolic heat production in the brain is higher than in other tissues. However, cerebral tissue is susceptible to heat. Several animals have mechanisms that selectively cool the brain during hyperthermia (i.e., selective brain ...
Mayumi Matsuda-Nakamura, Kei Nagashima
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New-born chicks are vulnerable to bacterial infections and not good at regulating body temperature. There is a close relationship between thermal regulation and immunity, however, the underlying mechanism is not well understood.
Xinghua Li+12 more
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Evaluation of changes in behavior, heart rate and rectal body temperature in calves during two hours after birth [PDF]
The present experiment focuses on the evaluation of the behavior of Holstein calves in the first two hours after birth. The research took place at the Slovak University of Agriculture Farm in Oponice. The calf sample consisted of 11 individuals.
Terézia Hegerová+3 more
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Altering temperature in a mammalian body [PDF]
The present application relates to systems and methods for altering temperature in a mammalian body. Optionally, the systems and methods can be used to lower or raise core body temperature of a mammalian subject.
Diller, Kenneth R.+2 more
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The conscious perception of thermal stimuli is divided into two categories: thermal sensation (i.e., discriminative component) and pleasantness/unpleasantness (i.e., hedonic component).
Yuka Aizawa+5 more
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The Torpid State: Recent Advances in Metabolic Adaptations and Protective Mechanisms†
Torpor and hibernation are powerful strategies enabling animals to survive periods of low resource availability. The state of torpor results from an active and drastic reduction of an individual’s metabolic rate (MR) associated with a relatively ...
Sylvain Giroud+9 more
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Estrogenic modulation of female thermoregulatory behavior in a cold environment
Thermoregulation is categorized as either autonomic (i.e., sweating, shivering) or behavioral (i.e., wearing clothes, usage of air conditioner) thermoregulation. Compared to autonomic thermoregulation, the neural pathway of behavioral thermoregulation in
Yuki Uchida+2 more
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Physiological cost of wearing protective masks – a narrative review of the literature
Due to the controversy related to the necessity to wear protective masks and the negative perceptions of users, an attempt was made to analyze the available scientific research on the physiological consequences of wearing various types of masks.
Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska+2 more
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