Results 11 to 20 of about 2,923,662 (344)

Exercise and thermoregulation

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2012
Humans have physiological, intellectual, and cultural capabilities to maintain viable body temperatures under several conditions. We do exercise in daily living for labor, health, and just fun.
Kei Nagashima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Individual quality and phenology mediate the effect of radioactive contamination on body temperature in Chernobyl barn swallows

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2021
Anthropogenic stressors, such as radioactive contaminants released from the Chernobyl and Fukushima Daiichi accidents, deteriorate ecological and evolutionary processes, as evidence for damaging effects of radioactive contamination on wildlife is ...
Zbyszek Boratyński   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protection of the brain against heat damage

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2014
In homeothermic animals, metabolic heat production in the brain is higher than in other tissues. However, cerebral tissue is susceptible to heat. Several animals have mechanisms that selectively cool the brain during hyperthermia (i.e., selective brain ...
Mayumi Matsuda-Nakamura, Kei Nagashima
doaj   +1 more source

The Genetic Architecture of Early Body Temperature and Its Correlation With Salmonella Pullorum Resistance in Three Chicken Breeds

open access: yesFrontiers in Genetics, 2020
New-born chicks are vulnerable to bacterial infections and not good at regulating body temperature. There is a close relationship between thermal regulation and immunity, however, the underlying mechanism is not well understood.
Xinghua Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of changes in behavior, heart rate and rectal body temperature in calves during two hours after birth [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Central European Agriculture, 2022
The present experiment focuses on the evaluation of the behavior of Holstein calves in the first two hours after birth. The research took place at the Slovak University of Agriculture Farm in Oponice. The calf sample consisted of 11 individuals.
Terézia Hegerová   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altering temperature in a mammalian body [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The present application relates to systems and methods for altering temperature in a mammalian body. Optionally, the systems and methods can be used to lower or raise core body temperature of a mammalian subject.
Diller, Kenneth R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Assessment of brain mechanisms involved in the processes of thermal sensation, pleasantness/unpleasantness, and evaluation

open access: yesIBRO Reports, 2019
The conscious perception of thermal stimuli is divided into two categories: thermal sensation (i.e., discriminative component) and pleasantness/unpleasantness (i.e., hedonic component).
Yuka Aizawa   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Torpid State: Recent Advances in Metabolic Adaptations and Protective Mechanisms†

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Torpor and hibernation are powerful strategies enabling animals to survive periods of low resource availability. The state of torpor results from an active and drastic reduction of an individual’s metabolic rate (MR) associated with a relatively ...
Sylvain Giroud   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estrogenic modulation of female thermoregulatory behavior in a cold environment

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2016
Thermoregulation is categorized as either autonomic (i.e., sweating, shivering) or behavioral (i.e., wearing clothes, usage of air conditioner) thermoregulation. Compared to autonomic thermoregulation, the neural pathway of behavioral thermoregulation in
Yuki Uchida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Physiological cost of wearing protective masks – a narrative review of the literature

open access: yesMedycyna Pracy, 2021
Due to the controversy related to the necessity to wear protective masks and the negative perceptions of users, an attempt was made to analyze the available scientific research on the physiological consequences of wearing various types of masks.
Teresa Makowiec-Dąbrowska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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