Results 21 to 30 of about 3,065,013 (355)

Comparison between Gel Pad Cooling Device and Water Blanket during Target Temperature Management in Cardiac Arrest Patients [PDF]

open access: yesAcute and Critical Care, 2018
Background: Target temperature management (TTM) improves neurological outcomes for comatose survivors of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. We compared the efficacy and safety of a gel pad cooling device (GP) and a water blanket (WB) during TTM. Methods: We
Yoon Sun Jung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protection of the brain against heat damage

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2014
In homeothermic animals, metabolic heat production in the brain is higher than in other tissues. However, cerebral tissue is susceptible to heat. Several animals have mechanisms that selectively cool the brain during hyperthermia (i.e., selective brain ...
Mayumi Matsuda-Nakamura, Kei Nagashima
doaj   +1 more source

Compact Thermographic Device with Built-in Active Reference Element for Increased Measurement Accuracy

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings, 2023
Many common thermographic cameras have quite good sensitivity (0.05 °C or better) but limited accuracy, often about ±2 °C. This is not sufficient for quantitative measurements such as human body temperature diagnostics, where an accuracy of 0.3 °C is ...
Michal Švantner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estrogenic modulation of female thermoregulatory behavior in a cold environment

open access: yesJournal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, 2016
Thermoregulation is categorized as either autonomic (i.e., sweating, shivering) or behavioral (i.e., wearing clothes, usage of air conditioner) thermoregulation. Compared to autonomic thermoregulation, the neural pathway of behavioral thermoregulation in
Yuki Uchida   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Robust Finite-Temperature Many-Body Scarring on a Quantum Computer [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. A 110, 042606 (2024), 2023
Mechanisms for suppressing thermalization in disorder-free many-body systems, such as Hilbert space fragmentation and quantum many-body scars, have recently attracted much interest in foundations of quantum statistical physics and potential quantum information processing applications.
arxiv   +1 more source

Use of temperature changes and pro-inflammatory biomarkers to diagnose bacterial infections in patients with severe cerebral trauma [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Neurocritical Care, 2022
Background In patients undergoing neurosurgeries, inflammation and infection are strongly related; however, inflammation can be present without infection.
Andrew Toros   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Where are the Extrasolar Mercuries? [PDF]

open access: yesApJ 901 10 (2020), 2020
We utilize observations of 16 white dwarf stars to calculate and analyze the oxidation states of the parent bodies accreting onto the stars. Oxygen fugacity, a measure of overall oxidation state for rocks, is as important as pressure and temperature in determining the structure of a planet.
arxiv   +1 more source

Three- and Four-body correlations in nuclear matter [PDF]

open access: yesFew Body Syst. 31 (2002) 151-157, 2001
Few-nucleon correlations in nuclear matter at finite densities and temperatures are explored. Using the Dyson equation approach leads to effective few-body equations that include self energy corrections and Pauli blocking factors in a systematic way. Examples given are the nucleon deuteron in-medium reaction rates, few-body bound states including the $\
arxiv   +1 more source

Direct and sequential four-body recombination rates at low temperatures [PDF]

open access: yesPhys. Rev. C 103, 055813 (2021), 2021
We investigate four-body nuclear reactions in stellar environments contributing to creation of light nuclei, exemplified by $^9$Be and $^{12}$C. The originally assumed process is radiative capture, where nuclear clusters combine into the excited final nucleus and photon emission populates the stable nuclear ground states.
arxiv   +1 more source

The stability of the relativistic three-body system and in-medium equations [PDF]

open access: yesFew Body Syst. 34 (2004) 119-125, 2004
We present a relativistic three-body equation to study the stability of the isolated three-body system and the correlations in a medium of finite temperatures and densities. Relativity is implemented utilizing the light front form. Using a zero-range force we find the relativistic analog of the Thomas collapse and investigate the possibility that the ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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