Results 41 to 50 of about 2,619 (180)

Physiological Basis of Sex Differences in Human Performance and Exercise‐Associated Pathology

open access: yesClinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The presence of sex differences in human physical performance is well‐established and shaped by distinct endocrine, anatomical and physiological mechanisms. Despite sustained advances, our understanding of how inherent biological factors drive variations in exercise capacity and related pathologies is still developing.
David A. Holdsworth   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Anabolic-Androgenic Steroids and Male Fertility: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

open access: yesJournal of Human Reproductive Sciences, 2023
Background: Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AASs) are often used by men for bodybuilding and to improve sports performance. The use is not limited to professional competitive athletes, but many amateur men.
Prashant Motiram Mulawkar   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improving obesity management: Insights from the ACTION Switzerland survey of people with obesity, physicians and dietitians

open access: yesClinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
PwO, people with obesity. Summary ACTION Switzerland (NCT05232786) examined obesity‐related perceptions, attitudes, behaviours and potential barriers to treatment among people with obesity (PwO) and healthcare professionals (HCPs). In March/April 2022, adult PwO (body mass index ≥30 kg/m2, per self‐reported height/weight) and physicians/certified ...
Dominique Durrer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gender, Fitness Doping and the Genetic Max. The Ambivalent Construction of Muscular Masculinities in an Online Community

open access: yesSocial Sciences, 2016
This article is based on written accounts posted on an online forum called Flashback. The purpose of the study was to explore how participants in this community negotiated the meanings of fitness doping and how such negotiations could be understood in ...
Jesper Andreasson, Thomas Johansson
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Exercise Dependence and Narcissism Components on Eating Disorders in Men Bodybuilders

open access: yesCentral European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine, 2022
Physical activity is considered a healthy behavior as lifestyle component that can prevent chronic disease and attributed to numerous psychological and physical benefits. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of exercise dependence and
Solmaz Babaei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intramuscular pathways of maladaptation in overtraining syndrome

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The transition from adaptive overreaching to maladaptive overtraining and mechanisms through which excessive training load can lead to performance decline. Four interconnected pathophysiological domains are highlighted: neural fatigue, involving both central and peripheral components such as altered sensory feedback and reflex ...
Emily Shorter   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lean Mass Gains, Cardiac Remodeling, and Muscle Oxidative Changes With High‐Dose Salbutamol During Resistance Training: A Randomized Controlled Trial

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Medicine &Science in Sports, Volume 36, Issue 6, June 2026.
ABSTRACT Misuse of beta2‐agonists to promote leanness is increasingly reported among young men undertaking resistance training. However, preclinical models demonstrate adverse cardiac remodeling with high‐dose beta2‐agonist. We investigated effects of prolonged supratherapeutic treatment with salbutamol on body composition, cardiac morphology and ...
Morten Hostrup   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Green Proteins: A Sustainable Alternative to Animal‐Based Proteins for Global Protein Security

open access: yesFood Frontiers, Volume 7, Issue 3, May 2026.
This study highlights the drawbacks associated with animal‐based proteins, such as their contribution to greenhouse gas emissions, large‐scale land use, and worsening food insecurity. It suggests that green sources of proteins, including legumes, grains, seeds, leaves, and algae, are possible sustainable alternatives. Shifting towards these plant‐based
Ifrah Usman   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Laboratory Analysis of Fecal Lactobacillus Strains and pH in Tobacco Smokers: A Comparative Study From a Developing Country

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 9, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Tobacco smoking is a major cause of preventable mortality globally, disproportionately impacting developing countries. While its systemic health effects are well‐known, the influence of tobacco on gut microbiota—especially beneficial Lactobacillus species—remains poorly explored in resource‐limited settings.
Afshin Shabibi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Trenbolo(g)ne Sandwich: An International Study Comparing Health Harms Among Men Who Use Anabolic‐Androgenic Steroids With and Without Trenbolone

open access: yesDrug and Alcohol Review, Volume 45, Issue 4, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction Trenbolone is a high‐risk anabolic‐androgenic steroid (AAS), yet quantitative evidence describing its psychosocial and physical harm profile remains limited. This study compared self‐reported concerns among men who used trenbolone in the past 12 months (trenbolone group) with those who used other AAS but not trenbolone (non ...
Benjamin Bonenti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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