Conchopexy of middle turbinate versus bolgarization in endoscopic sinus surgery
Abstract The aim of this study is to assess the role of simple conchopexy suture in maintaining a widely patent middle meatus during the phase of postoperative healing (and its effect on olfaction); this enables delivery of topical medication and sinus aeration compared with functional endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS) with and without bolgarization of ...
Mohamed A. Hegazy +3 more
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Foundry mould discovered at excavation CXCIX of Bolgar fortified settlement [PDF]
© 2018 Academy of Sciences of Tatarstan, A.Kh. Khalikov Archaeology Institute. All rights reserved. The paper introduces into scientific discourse a split stone foundry mould discovered a result of activities of 2014 at excavation No. CXCIX of Bolgar settlement.
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Unusual «Grain» Accumulations in Bolgar Fortified Settlement – what is in Basis? [PDF]
The author discusses 16 very unusual accumulations of charred plant macro-remains found at the bottom of the pits in Bolgar fortified settlement (pre-Mongol and early Golden Horde periods). A distinctive feature is their multicomponent structure – in addition to grain in the composition, straw (sometimes hay), chaff, weed plants and manure are present ...
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Potters’ Districts in Bolgar of the Golden Horde Period
Many years of archaeological studies at Bolgar settlement have allowed to identify and determine the areas of a Golden Horde city which specialized in the production of pottery products. The existence of two main sites was established, where the potters' districts were located: in the area on the other side of the river and on the southwestern ...
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Urban planning in the territory of medieval Bolgar
peer ...
Sitdikov, Ayrat, Badeev, Denis
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Urban Planning in the Bolgar Ulus of the Golden Horde
The paper addresses the issues of the operation of urban settlements in the territory of the Volga Bolgaria in the second half of the 13th – early 15th centuries. Attention is drawn to their distribution and arrangement in the Middle Volga region after the Mongol conquest, as well as to the specifics of these settlements of this time period. The author
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X-chromosome as a marker for population history: linkage disequilibrium and haplotype study in Eurasian populations. [PDF]
Laan M +4 more
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The genetic legacy of the expansion of Turkic-speaking nomads across Eurasia. [PDF]
Yunusbayev B +28 more
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Semantika kategorii prostanstva v etiologiceskih legendah Bolgar
The records of ethiological Bulgarian legends, published by E. Ognyanova, represent a rare, difficult for collecting material of oral national stories. These stories are not considered, in particular, even in the multivolume academic publication of the Bulgarian folklore.In myth and fairy tale the space is always sacral, even in case, when this is a ...
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Studies of bolgar Fortified Settlements Defensive Structures by A.P. Smirnov
The paper considers the archaeological studies of the Volga Bolgaria fortifications by the famous archaeologist –researcher of Bolgar A.P. Smirnov, one of the founders of Bolgar archaeology. His archaeological works on the Volga Bolgaria sites, started in the 30s of the XX century, served as an impulse for the development and further continuation of ...
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