Results 91 to 100 of about 3,788,726 (334)

Revealing the Hidden Role of Cd in p‐Type Mg3Sb2: Enhanced Thermoelectric Performance by Grain Boundary Segregation Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The hidden role of Cd segregation at grain boundaries is revealed in p‐type Mg3Sb2 by atom probe tomography and other advanced characterizations. Grain boundary Cd enrichment suppresses the SbMg+ hole‐killer formation and lowers potential barriers, enhancing electrical conductivity.
Zhou Li   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wick polynomials and time-evolution of cumulants

open access: yes, 2016
We show how Wick polynomials of random variables can be defined combinatorially as the unique choice which removes all "internal contractions" from the related cumulant expansions, also in a non-Gaussian case.
Lukkarinen, Jani, Marcozzi, Matteo
core   +1 more source

Moment Inequalities and High-Energy Tails for Boltzmann Equations with Inelastic Interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
We study high-energy asymptotics of the steady velocity distributions for model kinetic equations describing various regimes in dilute granular flows. The main results obtained are integral estimates of solutions of the Boltzmann equation for inelastic ...
A. Bobylev, I. Gamba, V. Panferov
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Observation of Two‐Photon Resonant Raman Scattering via the Biexciton Level in Two‐Dimensional Halide Perovskite (C6H5C2H4NH3)2PbI4

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Efficient two‐photon resonant Raman scattering (TRRS) is observed in the layered perovskite (PEA)2PbI4, with the biexciton level acting as an intermediate state. TRRS undergoes two‐photon frequency shift upon input frequency tuning, persists up to 90 K, and shows clear threshold behavior and polarization selection rules.
Seung Han Shin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Generalized Boltzmann solution for non-equilibrium flows and the computation of flowfields of binary gas mixture

open access: yesPropulsion and Power Research, 2012
Hypersonic flows about space vehicles produce flowfields in thermodynamic non-equilibrium with the local Knudsen numbers Kn which may lie in all the three regimes: continuum, transition and rarefied.
Baoguo Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond phonon hydrodynamics: Nonlocal phonon heat transport from spatial fractional-order Boltzmann transport equation

open access: yesAIP Advances, 2020
Spatially convoluting formulations have been used to describe nonlocal thermal transport, yet there is no related investigation at the microscopic level such as the Boltzmann transport theory.
Shunan Li, Bingyang Cao
doaj   +1 more source

Capillary filling using lattice Boltzmann equations: The case of multi-phase flows [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
We present a systematic study of capillary filling for multi-phase flows by using mesoscopic lattice Boltzmann models describing a diffusive interface moving at a given contact angle with respect to the walls.
F. Diotallevi   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Cross‐Layer Molecular Design for Coherent Interface Passivation in Rigid and Flexible Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A cross‐layer passivation strategy employing molecularly designed thiazol‐5‐ylmethanamine hydrochloride (TMACl) enables coherent defect regulation at the SnO2/perovskite interface, stabilizes both layers, promotes phase‐pure α‐FAPbI3 formation, and enhances charge extraction, delivering PCEs of 26.44% in rigid and 24.72% in flexible perovskite solar ...
Fan Shen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoscopic Kinetic Approach of Nonequilibrium Effects for Shock Waves

open access: yesEntropy
A shock wave is a flow phenomenon that needs to be considered in the development of high-speed aircraft and engines. The traditional computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method describes it from the perspective of macroscopic variables, such as the Mach ...
Ruofan Qiu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simulations of time harmonic blood flow in the Mesenteric artery: comparing finite element and lattice Boltzmann methods

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2009
Background Systolic blood flow has been simulated in the abdominal aorta and the superior mesenteric artery. The simulations were carried out using two different computational hemodynamic methods: the finite element method to solve the Navier Stokes ...
Hose Rod   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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