Results 91 to 100 of about 10,510,730 (248)

PSO for Graph-Based Segmentation of Wrist Bones in Bone Age Assessment

open access: yesInternational Journal of Computers Communications & Control, 2012
Skeletal maturity is a reliable indicator of growth and skeletal bone age assessment (BAA) is used in the management and diagnosis of endocrine disorders. Bone age can be estimated from the left-hand wrist radiograph of the subject. The work presented in this paper proposes the development of an efficient technique for segmentation of hand-wrist ...
P. Thangam 0001   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Comparison of performance statistics of the ELM, ANN and GP bone age assessment models.

open access: yes, 2015
Comparison of performance statistics of the ELM, ANN and GP bone age assessment models.
Iman Mazinani (799568)   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Hijacking emergency granulopoiesis: Neutrophil ontogeny and reprogramming in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Neutrophils are highly plastic innate immune cells; their functions in cancer extend beyond the tumour microenvironment. This Review summarises current understanding of neutrophil maturation and heterogeneity and highlights tumour‐induced granulopoiesis as a systemic programme that expands immature, immunosuppressive neutrophils via tumour‐derived ...
Gabriela Marinescu, Yi Feng
wiley   +1 more source

Bone Age Assessment in the Workup of Children with Endocrine Disorders

open access: yesHormone Research in Paediatrics, 2010
Bone age is a measure of developmental age, or physiological maturity, which represents more truthfully than chronological age, how far an individual has progressed towards full maturity. It is particularly helpful in the clinical workup of children with growth and/or puberty disorders as well as in treating decisions, such as whether to start ...
SPADONI, GIAN LUIGI, CIANFARANI, STEFANO
openaire   +3 more sources

Circulating microRNA signatures of cachexia and cancer in Canis familiaris as a comparative oncology model for human disease

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Circulating microRNAs as biomarkers of cachexia and sex‐specific cancer in senior dogs. In 25 client‐owned dogs, four circulating miRNAs (miR‐15a, miR‐15b, miR‐16, miR‐140) were downregulated in cachexia, with miR‐16 the strongest individual biomarker (AUC = 0.899).
Soon‐Seok Park   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intrapatient tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution in an autopsy study of metastatic salivary gland cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumour heterogeneity and clonal evolution of metastatic salivary gland cancer were evaluated in two patients with adenoid carcinoma and one patient with myoepithelial carcinoma. Radiology‐guided autopsy enabled multi‐region sampling (total samples n = 149), followed by whole‐genome sequencing and phylogenetic reconstruction (17 tumour samples, 4–7 per ...
Gerben Lassche   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalent morphometric vertebral fractures in professional male rugby players. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
There is an ongoing concern about the risk of injury to the spine in professional rugby players. The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of vertebral fracture using vertebral fracture assessment (VFA) dual energy X-ray ...
Beck, B.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Mechanisms and therapeutic opportunities of the ribotoxic stress response in cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Cancer cells' high translational demand creates opportunities to therapeutically target ribosome function. Ribosome stalling and collisions activate ZAKα and the ribotoxic stress response (RSR), which can trigger rapid, p53‐independent apoptosis in cancer.
Anastassiya Kim   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Distal Phalangeal Physeal Closure Preceding Ossification of the Thumb Adductor Sesamoid: A Case Report

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Case Reports
Introduction: Assessment of skeletal maturity is fundamental to pediatric orthopedic practice, as remaining growth potential influences prognosis and treatment decisions.
Shane Ross   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering IL‐4 resistant proinflammatory human myeloid cells for cancer immunotherapy

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
We developed a scalable workflow to generate proinflammatory human myeloid cells. CRISPR/Cas9‐edited CD34+ hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells were expanded and differentiated with M‐CSF. Deletion of STAT6 or STAT6/NFKB1 enhanced macrophage proinflammatory gene expression and cytokine secretion in the presence of IL‐4 while maintaining antibody ...
Theresa Barberi, Alan D. Friedman
wiley   +1 more source

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