Results 11 to 20 of about 1,982,048 (354)

The Role of Chitosan and Graphene Oxide in Bioactive and Antibacterial Properties of Acrylic Bone Cements. [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Acrylic bone cements (ABC) are widely used in orthopedics for joint fixation, antibiotic release, and bone defect filling, among others. However, most commercially available ABCs exhibit a lack of bioactivity and are susceptible to infection after ...
Zapata MEV, Tovar CDG, Hernandez JHM.
europepmc   +3 more sources

A review of calcium phosphate cements and acrylic bone cements as injectable materials for bone repair and implant fixation

open access: yesJournal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials, 2019
Treatment of bone defects caused by trauma or disease is a major burden on human healthcare systems. Although autologous bone grafts are considered as the gold standard, they are limited in availability and are associated with post-operative ...
Azizeh-Mitra Yousefi
doaj   +2 more sources

Promotion of in vivo degradability, vascularization and osteogenesis of calcium sulfate-based bone cements containing nanoporous lithium doping magnesium silicate

open access: yesInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, 2017
Liehu Cao,1,* Weizong Weng,1,* Xiao Chen,1,* Jun Zhang,1 Qirong Zhou,1 Jin Cui,1 Yuechao Zhao,1 Jung-Woog Shin,2 Jiacan Su1 1Department of Orthopaedics Trauma, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, People’s Republic of ...
Cao L   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sr-substituted bone cements direct mesenchymal stem cells, osteoblasts and osteoclasts fate. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Strontium-substituted apatitic bone cements enriched with sodium alginate were developed as a potential modulator of bone cells fate. The biological impact of the bone cement were investigated in vitro through the study of the effect of the ...
Monica Montesi   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Biological responses of brushite-forming Zn- and ZnSr- substituted beta-tricalcium phosphate bone cements [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Cells & Materials, 2010
The core aim of this study was to investigate zinc (Zn)- and zinc and strontium (ZnSr)-containing brushite-forming beta-tricalcium phosphate (TCP) cements for their effects on proliferation and differentiation of osteoblastic-like cells (MC3T3-E1 cell ...
S Pina   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Additives Imparting Antimicrobial Properties to Acrylic Bone Cements. [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials (Basel), 2021
PMMA bone cements are mainly used to fix implanted prostheses and are introduced as a fluid mixture, which hardens over time. The problem of infected prosthesis could be solved due to the development of some new antibacterial bone cements. In this paper,
Robu A   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Novel adhesive mineral-organic bone cements based on phosphoserine and magnesium phosphates or oxides. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Mater Sci Mater Med, 2023
Present surgical situations require a bone adhesive which has not yet been developed for use in clinical applications. Recently, phosphoserine modified cements (PMC) based on mixtures of o-phosphoserine (OPLS) and calcium phosphates, such as tetracalcium
Renner T   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Use of Deep Learning Networks and Statistical Modeling to Predict Changes in Mechanical Parameters of Contaminated Bone Cements. [PDF]

open access: yesMaterials (Basel), 2020
The purpose of the study was to test the usefulness of deep learning artificial neural networks and statistical modeling in predicting the strength of bone cements with defects.
Machrowska A   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Rheological Analysis and Evaluation of Measurement Techniques for the Curing Polymethylmethacrylate Bone Cement in Vertebroplasty [PDF]

open access: yesACS Biomater. Sci. Eng., p. acsbiomaterials.4c00417, Jun. 2024, 2023
Vertebroplasty is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat vertebral fractures, which conventionally involves injecting polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) bone cement into the fractured vertebra. A common risk associated with vertebroplasty is cement leaking out of the vertebra during the injection, which may occur due to a lack of ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Bone tumor suppression in rabbits by hyperthermia below the clinical safety limit using aligned magnetic bone cement [PDF]

open access: yesSmall 2022, 18, 2104626, 2022
Demonstrating highly efficient alternating current (AC) magnetic field heating of nanoparticles in physiological environments under clinically safe field parameters has remained a great challenge, hindering clinical applications of magnetic hyperthermia. In this work, we report exceptionally high loss power of magnetic bone cement under clinical safety
arxiv   +1 more source

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