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Cements as bone repair materials
Bone Repair Biomaterials, 2019Bone cements can be defined as biomaterials obtained by mixing a powder phase and a liquid phase, which can be moulded and implanted as a paste and have the ability to set once implanted within the body.
M. Ginebra
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The Preparation of Bone Cement
British Journal of Perioperative Nursing (United Kingdom), 2001In this second in a series of four articles, Rebecca Eveleigh explains why it is essential for bone cement to be properly prepared, mixed and delivered.
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The mechanical properties of bone cements
Journal of Medical Engineering & Technology, 1977The mechanical properties of a number of commercially available bone cements have been investigated. Tests were carried out on specimens in compression, in bending and in tension. Using the compression test as a standard, the effects of the following variables were studied: the addition of antibiotics, strain rate, environmental temperature, and age ...
A. J. C. Lee +2 more
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The effect of centrifuging bone cement
The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. British volume, 1989We have tested the porosity and fatigue life of five commonly used bone cements: Simplex P, LVC, Zimmer regular, CMW and Palacos R. Tests were conducted with and without centrifugation and with the monomer at room temperature and, except for LVC, at 0 degrees C. We found that the fatigue life of different specimens varied by a factor of nearly 100. It
Dennis W. Burke +5 more
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Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H: Journal of Engineering in Medicine, 1998
Poly (methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) bone cement, used to fix implants into the bone, produces good surgical results if used correctly. However, prostheses do eventually become loose and the breakdown of the cement mantle is a factor in this failure.
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Poly (methylmethacrylate) (PMMA) bone cement, used to fix implants into the bone, produces good surgical results if used correctly. However, prostheses do eventually become loose and the breakdown of the cement mantle is a factor in this failure.
openaire +3 more sources
Bone Cements and Cementing Technique
2001I Introduction.- II History of Bone Cements.- 2.1 Industrial Development of Bone Cement.- III Properties of Bone Cements.- 3.1 Handling Properties of PMMA Bone Cements.- 3.2 Mechanical Properties of Bone Cements.- 3.3 Mechanical Testing of Palamed.- IV Cementing Technique.- 4.1 Cementing Technique in Total Hip Replacement: Factors Influencing Survival ...
D.W. Murray, G. H. I. M. Walenkamp
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Strength of the Cement-Bone Interface
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research, 1982The fixation of total joint components to bone using acrylic bone cement is by the penetration of the cement into the microstructure of cancellous bone to achieve a mechanical interlock. It has been shown that the method of cement application and the preparation of the cancellous surface significantly affects both the tensile and shear strengths of the
Jo Miller, William R. Krause, W. H. Krug
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Nanomaterials: the next step in injectable bone cements.
Nanomedicine, 2014Injectable bone cements (IBCs) are biocompatible materials that can be used as bone defect fillers in maxillofacial surgeries and in orthopedic fracture treatment in order to augment weakened bone due to osteoporosis.
Y. No, S. Roohani-Esfahani, H. Zreiqat
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2007
The first percutaneous vertebroplasty was performed in 1984 by the interventional neuroradiologists Galibert and Deramond and reported first in the literature in 1987 for the treatment of an aggressive hemangioma of a vertebral body (Galibert et al. 1987). Since then, vertebral augmentation with an injection of a mixture of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)
Maximilian F. Reiser +4 more
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The first percutaneous vertebroplasty was performed in 1984 by the interventional neuroradiologists Galibert and Deramond and reported first in the literature in 1987 for the treatment of an aggressive hemangioma of a vertebral body (Galibert et al. 1987). Since then, vertebral augmentation with an injection of a mixture of polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA)
Maximilian F. Reiser +4 more
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International Journal of Nano and Biomaterials, 2010
Polymethylmethacrylate bone cement is a widely utilised material in the field of orthopaedic surgery and specifically total joint arthroplasty. Despite this, its mechanical properties are poorly understood by the end-user and there is controversy over the manner in which the material should be tested and the effects some commonly used techniques have ...
Michael R Whitehouse, Samuel Lewin Evans
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Polymethylmethacrylate bone cement is a widely utilised material in the field of orthopaedic surgery and specifically total joint arthroplasty. Despite this, its mechanical properties are poorly understood by the end-user and there is controversy over the manner in which the material should be tested and the effects some commonly used techniques have ...
Michael R Whitehouse, Samuel Lewin Evans
openaire +2 more sources