Results 41 to 50 of about 9,120,940 (222)

Bone and eggshell quality throughout an extended laying cycle in three strains of layers spanning 50 years of selection

open access: yesPoultry Science, 2022
: Decades of intensive genetic selection in commercial layers has resulted in earlier maturation, while sustaining high production rates to 100 wks of age (woa).
Charlene Hanlon   +3 more
doaj  

Mandibular Bone Loss after Masticatory Muscles Intervention with Botulinum Toxin: An Approach from Basic Research to Clinical Findings

open access: yesToxins, 2019
The injection of botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) in the masticatory muscles, to cause its temporary paralysis, is a widely used intervention for clinical disorders such as oromandibular dystonia, sleep bruxism, and aesthetics (i.e., masseteric ...
Julián Balanta-Melo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Slc20a2, Encoding the Phosphate Transporter PiT2, Is an Important Genetic Determinant of Bone Quality and Strength

open access: yesJournal of Bone and Mineral Research, 2019
Osteoporosis is characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and fragility fracture and affects over 200 million people worldwide. Bone quality describes the material properties that contribute to strength independently of BMD, and its quantitative ...
S. Beck-Cormier   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Diffusion MRI for Assessment of Bone Quality; A Review of Findings in Healthy Aging and Osteoporosis

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 2019
Diffusion MRI (dMRI) is a growing imaging technique with the potential to provide biomarkers of tissue variation, such as cellular density, tissue anisotropy, and microvascular perfusion.
Anahita Fathi Kazerooni   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Osteocyte-Intrinsic TGF-β Signaling Regulates Bone Quality through Perilacunar/Canalicular Remodeling

open access: yesCell Reports, 2017
Poor bone quality contributes to bone fragility in diabetes, aging, and osteogenesis imperfecta. However, the mechanisms controlling bone quality are not well understood, contributing to the current lack of strategies to diagnose or treat bone quality ...
Neha S. Dole   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

The management, treatment and study of skeletal pain harnessing tissue engineering models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
Bone pain typically occurs immediately following skeletal damage with mechanical distortion or rupture of nociceptive fibres. The pain mechanism is also associated with chronic pain conditions where the healing process is impaired. Any load impacting on the area of the fractured bone will increase the intraosseous pressure, consequently stimulating the
arxiv  

Correlation between bone quality and microvascular damage in systemic sclerosis patients

open access: yesRheumatology, 2018
Objectives SSc patients are recognized as presenting an increased risk of altered bone mass. The aim of this study was to assess the bone quality, by trabecular bone score (TBS), in SSc patients in correlation with different levels of microvascular ...
B. Ruaro   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Does Physical Exercise Always Improve Bone Quality in Rats?

open access: yesLife, 2020
For decades, the osteogenic effect from different physical activities on bone in rodents remained uncertain. This literature review presents for the first time the effects on five exercise models (treadmill running, wheel running, swimming, resistance ...
Hugues Portier   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pu-erh Tea Extract Ameliorates Ovariectomy-Induced Osteoporosis in Rats and Suppresses Osteoclastogenesis In Vitro

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2017
Background and Objective: Tea drinking is associated with positive effects on bone health and may protect against osteoporosis, especially in elderly women.
Titi Liu   +24 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards whole-body CT Bone Segmentation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Bone segmentation from CT images is a task that has been worked on for decades. It is an important ingredient to several diagnostics or treatment planning approaches and relevant to various diseases. As high-quality manual and semi-automatic bone segmentation is very time-consuming, a reliable and fully automatic approach would be of great interest in ...
arxiv   +1 more source

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