Results 71 to 80 of about 262,211 (238)
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.Current interest in artificial cell research underscores its potential to deepen our understanding of life's fundamental processes. This review highlights advances in bottom‐up coacervate‐based artificial cell engineering via combined integration of cellular hallmarks.
Arjan Hazegh Nikroo +3 more
wiley +2 more sources
The Algorithmic Complexity of Modular Decomposition [PDF]
Modular decomposition is a thoroughly investigated topic inmany areas such as switching theory, reliability theory, game theory andgraph theory. We propose an O(mn)-algorithm for the recognition of amodular set of a monotone Boolean function f with m ...
Bioch, J.C.
core +1 more source
Material‐Based Intelligence: Autonomous Adaptation and Embodied Computation in Physical Substrates
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.This perspective formulates a unifying framework for Material‐Based Intelligence (MBI), defining the physical requirements for materials to achieve embodied action, active memory and embodied information processing through intrinsic nonequilibrium dynamics. The design of intelligent materials often draws parallels with the complex adaptive behaviors of
Vladimir A. Baulin +4 more
wiley +1 more source
SiOx‐Based Probabilistic Bits Enabling Invertible Logic Gate for Cryptographic Applications
Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.To enable lightweight hardware encryption and decryption, a Ti/SiOx/Ti threshold switching device is engineered to generate controllable stochastic oscillations. By tuning the input voltage, the device produces a programmable spike probability governed by intrinsic switching dynamics, enabling probabilistic bits that construct an invertible ...
Jihyun Kim, Hyeonsik Choi, Jiyong Woo
wiley +1 more source
Racism and racial disparities in firearm violence: A scoping review
American Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Firearm violence (i.e., interpersonal, police firearm violence) disproportionately affects racially minoritized communities. Researchers recently shifted their focus from race to racism to better understand the factors that contribute to racial disparities in firearm violence.
Daniel B. Lee +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Supported Decision‐Making Rights in Behaviour Support Policies
Australian Journal of Social Issues, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Disability policy emphasises that people with disability have the right to exercise their will and preferences in their lives, and decision‐making support must be provided to realise this right if they request. One context in which people's will and preferences are often restricted is behaviour support.
Sally Robinson +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Boolean Random Functions [PDF]
, 2014 The notion of Boolean random functions is considered which is a generalization of Boolean random closed sets. Their construction is based on the combination of a sequence of primary random functions by the operation ∨ (supremum) or ∧ (infimum), and their main properties (among which the supremum or infimum infinite divisibility) are given in the case ...
openaire +1 more source
Research progress in animal models of dry eye disease: Types, mechanisms, and application prospects
Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.Pivotal multifactorial animal models for translational dry eye disease research. Abstract Dry eye disease (DED) is a prevalent and complex multifactorial ocular surface disorder, leading to significant visual discomfort and diminished quality of life.
Jinshen Liu +12 more
wiley +1 more source