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Arthritogenicity of Borrelia burgdorferi and Borrelia garinii: Comparison of Infection in Mice
The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 2009Arthritogenicity, as determined by joint swelling and synovial histology, was compared between or within two Borrelia genospecies that cause Lyme arthritis in humans. The spirochete burden in bladder tissue (a site of spirochete persistence) was documented by quantitative polymerase chain reaction, and immune responses were analyzed.
Kathryn L. Jones+3 more
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Borrelia meningitis in Denmark
Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A: Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, Virology, Parasitology, 1987We studied 23 patients with borrelia meningitis, a tick-borne spirochetosis increasingly recognized in Denmark. The disease showed a seasonal incidence from June to December. Twenty one patients experienced a painful sensory radiculitis, in 17 cases followed by a predominantly cranial mononeuritis multiplex mainly affecting the facial nerve (Bannwarth ...
O. Jessen+4 more
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Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie, Mikrobiologie und Hygiene. Series A: Medical Microbiology, Infectious Diseases, Virology, Parasitology, 1986
Antibodies to Borrelia spirochetes were determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in sera from 298 patients with postinfectious arthritis. Sera from healthy individuals, patients with acute infectious meningitis of proven etiology and patients with multiple sclerosis served as controls. Titers above the 100% percentile of controls were
Göran Stiernstedt, Marta Granström
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Antibodies to Borrelia spirochetes were determined by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) in sera from 298 patients with postinfectious arthritis. Sera from healthy individuals, patients with acute infectious meningitis of proven etiology and patients with multiple sclerosis served as controls. Titers above the 100% percentile of controls were
Göran Stiernstedt, Marta Granström
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1981
Borrelia is one of five genera in the family Spiro-chaetaceae. In the past, the organisms in this genus have been referred to as Spirochaeta, Spirillum, and Treponema, as well as a variety of other names. The currently acceptable nomenclature of Borrelia is derived from the name of A.
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Borrelia is one of five genera in the family Spiro-chaetaceae. In the past, the organisms in this genus have been referred to as Spirochaeta, Spirillum, and Treponema, as well as a variety of other names. The currently acceptable nomenclature of Borrelia is derived from the name of A.
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The Molecular Biology of Borrelia
Clinical Infectious Diseases, 1989Borrelia burgdorferi, the cause of Lyme disease, has two major outer-membrane proteins, OspA and OspB, which act as surface antigens. A 49-kilobase linear plasmid contains the genes that encode for these surface proteins. Direct examination of denatured plasmid molecules has revealed single-stranded circles with a circumference of approximately 100 ...
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Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2013
Over a 3-y period, Ixodes ricinus ticks were randomly collected to study the prevalence of 4 Borrelia species: B. burgdorferi sensu stricto, B. afzelii, B. garinii and B. valaisiana. While B. burgdorferi s. s., B. afzelii, and B. garinii have been associated with human borreliosis in Norway for several years, B.
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Over a 3-y period, Ixodes ricinus ticks were randomly collected to study the prevalence of 4 Borrelia species: B. burgdorferi sensu stricto, B. afzelii, B. garinii and B. valaisiana. While B. burgdorferi s. s., B. afzelii, and B. garinii have been associated with human borreliosis in Norway for several years, B.
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Microbiology of Borrelia burgdorferi
Seminars in Neurology, 1997This article reviews the natural history, taxonomy, physical structure, growth requirements, and molecular structure of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, the causative agent of Lyme disease. These spirochetal bacteria are maintained in nature through an infectious cycle between wild mammals and ticks.
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Biology of Borrelia species [PDF]
Stanley F. Hayes, Alan G. Barbour
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