The evolving story of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato transmission in Europe. [PDF]
AbstractBeside mosquitoes, ticks are well-known vectors of different human pathogens. In the Northern Hemisphere, Lyme borreliosis (Eurasia, LB) or Lyme disease (North America, LD) is the most commonly occurring vector-borne infectious disease caused by bacteria of the genus Borrelia which are transmitted by hard ticks of the genus Ixodes. The reported
Steinbrink A +4 more
europepmc +8 more sources
Diversity of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in ticks and small mammals from different habitats [PDF]
Background Ixodid ticks are important vectors for zoonotic pathogens, with Ixodes ricinus being the most important in Europe. Rodents are hosts of immature life stages of I.
Nina Król +9 more
doaj +3 more sources
Host transcriptome response to Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato. [PDF]
The host immune response to infection is a well-coordinated system of innate and adaptive immune cells working in concert to prevent the colonization and dissemination of a pathogen. While this typically leads to a beneficial outcome and the suppression of disease pathogenesis, the Lyme borreliosis bacterium, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato, can elicit
Thompson D, Watt JA, Brissette CA.
europepmc +4 more sources
Host association of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato: A review
Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (Bbsl) is a bacterial species complex that includes the etiological agents of the most frequently reported vector-borne disease in the Northern hemisphere, Lyme borreliosis. It currently comprises > 20 named and proposed genospecies that use vertebrate hosts and tick vectors for transmission in the Americas and Eurasia ...
Katherine A, Wolcott +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato Employs Several Escape Mechanisms to Bypass the Human Defense System. [PDF]
Integrated overview of host defense and immune evasion in Lyme Borreliosis. Bbsl evades immunity through tick saliva‐mediated suppression of innate defenses, TLR2/NOD2‐driven cytokine dysregulation, and interference with JAK/STAT and CIITA‐dependent antigen presentation.
Karami Z, Hofstede HJMT, Joosten LAB.
europepmc +2 more sources
Distribution of Borrelia burgdorferi Sensu Lato in China [PDF]
ABSTRACT We genotyped 102 Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato strains isolated from ticks, animals, and patients in 11 provinces in China by PCR–restriction fragment length polymorphism (PCR-RFLP) amplification of 5S ( rrf )-23S ( rrl ) rRNA gene spacer amplicons
Qin, Hao +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Seroprevalence of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato and Anaplasma phagocytophilum Infections in German Horses [PDF]
There are limited data on Lyme borreliosis (LB), a tick-borne disease caused by the Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato complex, in horses. Seropositivity is not necessarily associated with clinical disease.
Heidrun Gehlen +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Complement evasion strategies of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato [PDF]
Borreliosis (Lyme disease) is a spirochetal disease caused by the species complex of Borrelia burgdorferi transmitted by Ixodes spp. ticks. Recorded to be the most common tick‐borne disease in the world, the last two decades have seen an increase in disease incidence and distribution, exceeding 360 000 cases in Europe alone. If untreated, infection may
Vinaya Dulipati +2 more
semanticscholar +4 more sources
Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato (s.l.) causes the most common tick-borne infection in Europe, with Germany being amongst the countries with the highest incidences in humans. This study aimed at (1) comparing infection rates of B. burgdorferi s.l.
Cristian Răileanu +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu lato) in ectoparasites and reptiles in southern Italy [PDF]
Borrelia burgdorferi (sensu lato) is a complex containing pathogenic bacteria of which some species, such as Borrelia lusitaniae, use birds, small mammals and reptiles as reservoirs. In Italy, the bacteria have been detected in reptilian and avian reservoirs in the northern and central regions.Here, 211 reptiles from three orders [Squamata (Sauria with
Jairo Alfonso Mendoza-Roldan +7 more
openaire +6 more sources

