Results 11 to 20 of about 36,425 (173)

Boosting engine performance with Bose–Einstein condensation [PDF]

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2022
At low-temperatures a gas of bosons will undergo a phase transition into a quantum state of matter known as a Bose–Einstein condensate (BEC), in which a large fraction of the particles will occupy the ground state simultaneously.
Nathan M Myers   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ferroelectricity by Bose–Einstein condensation in a quantum magnet [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Magnons, quantized spin excitations in magnetic materials, may undergo Bose-Einstein condensation into a macroscopic correlated quantum state at low temperature.
S. Kimura   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Bose-Einstein condensation superconductivity induced by disappearance of the nematic state. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Adv, 2020
The crossover from BCS superconductivity to BEC superconductivity is controlled by electronic nematicity in FeSe1 − xSx. The crossover from the superconductivity of the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) regime to the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) regime
Hashimoto T   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A century of Bose-Einstein condensation [PDF]

open access: yesCommunications Physics
Bose-Einstein Condensation is a phenomenon at the heart of many of the past century’s most intriguing and fundamental manifestations, such as superfluidity and superconductivity: it was discovered theoretically some 100 years ago, and unequivocally ...
Nick P. Proukakis
doaj   +2 more sources

Observation of Bose–Einstein condensation of dipolar molecules [PDF]

open access: yesNature, 2023
Ensembles of particles governed by quantum mechanical laws exhibit intriguing emergent behaviour. Atomic quantum gases1,2, liquid helium3,4 and electrons in quantum materials5–7 all exhibit distinct properties because of their composition and ...
N. Bigagli   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bose–Einstein condensation of a two-magnon bound state in a spin-1 triangular lattice [PDF]

open access: yesNature Materials, 2023
In ordered magnets, the elementary excitations are spin waves (magnons), which obey Bose–Einstein statistics. Similarly to Cooper pairs in superconductors, magnons can be paired into bound states under attractive interactions.
J. Sheng   +33 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bose–Einstein condensation of light in a semiconductor quantum well microcavity [PDF]

open access: yesNature Photonics, 2023
When particles with integer spin accumulate at low temperature and high density, they undergo Bose–Einstein condensation (BEC). Atoms, magnons, solid-state excitons, surface plasmon polaritons and excitons coupled to light exhibit BEC, which results in ...
R. C. Schofield   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Bose-Einstein condensation in semiconductors: myth or reality? [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2008
Bose-Einstein condensation, predicted for a gas of non interacting bosons in 1924 by Einstein, has been demonstrated for the first time in 1995 in a dilute gas of rubidium atoms at temperatures below 10−6 K.
Kasprzak Jacek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

How creating one additional well can generate Bose-Einstein condensation

open access: yesCommunications Physics, 2021
Bose-Einstein condensation was theoretically predicted almost 150 years ago but experimentally realized this century, reviving the interest in this striking quantum phenomenon.
Mihály Máté   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Functional theory for Bose-Einstein condensates

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2021
One-particle reduced density matrix functional theory would potentially be the ideal approach for describing Bose-Einstein condensates. It namely replaces the macroscopically complex wave function by the simple one-particle reduced density matrix, and ...
Julia Liebert, Christian Schilling
doaj   +1 more source

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