Results 81 to 90 of about 135,881 (264)
The discovery of the Higgs boson, a fundamental particle of the Standard Model, at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) in 2012, marked a monumental milestone in the field of particle physics.
Giacomo Ortona
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Separating the Role of Mixing‐Entropy on the Dynamics of Glass‐Forming Liquids
This research innovates by distinguishing entropy’s impact from enthalpy in materials through micro‐alloying. It finds liquid fragility decreases with minimal alloying content or increased element diversity. This clarifies entropy’s role and supports the entropy‐driven glass transition, guiding new material design.
Qing‐Zhou Bu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Boson localization and the superfluid-insulator transition.
The phase diagrams and phase transitions of bosons with short-ranged repulsive interactions moving in periodic and/or random external potentials at zero temperature are investigated with emphasis on the superfluid-insulator transition induced by varying ...
Matthew Fisher+3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Ultralight Boson Dark Matter and Event Horizon Telescope Observations of M87^{*}. [PDF]
The initial data from the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT) on M87^{*}, the supermassive black hole at the center of the M87 Galaxy, provide direct observational information on its mass, spin, and accretion disk properties.
H. Davoudiasl, P. Denton
semanticscholar +1 more source
We derive a boson Hamiltonian from a Nuclear Hamiltonian whose potential is expanded in pairing multipoles and determine the fermion-boson mapping of operators. We use a new method of bosonization based on the evaluation of the partition function restricted to the bosonic composites of interest.
openaire +3 more sources
Boson-fermion pairing in a boson-fermion environment [PDF]
Propagation of a Boson-Fermion (B-F) pair in a B-F environment is considered. The possibility of formation of stable strongly correlated B-F pairs, embedded in the continuum, is pointed out. The new Fermi gas of correlated B-F pairs shows a strongly modified Fermi surface.
A. Storozhenko+6 more
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Quantum Anomalies in Condensed Matter
Quantum materials provide a fertile ground in which to test and realize quantum anomalies predicted by quantum field theory. Quantum anomalies need to be canceled globally, however, quantum states with a quantum anomaly can exist at the boundary of topological materials.
Michael T. Pettes+11 more
wiley +1 more source
We present new, fully nonlinear numerical solutions to the static, spherically symmetric Einstein–Klein–Gordon system for a collection of an arbitrary odd number N of complex scalar fields with an internal symmetry and no self-interactions.
M. Alcubierre+7 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Anomalies and Bosonization [PDF]
Recently, general methods of bosonization beyond 1+1 dimensions have been developed. In this article, we review these bosonizations and extend them to the case with boundary conditions. In particular, we study the case when the bulk theory is a $G$-symmetry protected topological phase and the boundary theory has a $G$ 't Hooft anomaly.
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Interpretação e aplicação dos elementos de dosimetria da pena do art. 45 da Lei n° 12.529/11
O presente artigo tem por objetivo verificar a possibilidade de uma interpretação coerente e sistêmica de cada um dos elementos de dosimetria do art. 45 da Lei 12.529/11, e, a partir daí, sugerir uma metodologia para o cálculo das penas aplicadas pelo ...
Daniel Silva Boson
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