Large Language Model in Materials Science: Roles, Challenges, and Strategic Outlook
Large language models (LLMs) are reshaping materials science. Acting as Oracle, Surrogate, Quant, and Arbiter, they now extract knowledge, predict properties, gauge risk, and steer decisions within a traceable loop. Overcoming data heterogeneity, hallucinations, and poor interpretability demands domain‐adapted models, cross‐modal data standards, and ...
Jinglan Zhang+4 more
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In-Vitro Bioactive Silver Nanoparticles Synthesized from Plant Extract for Multifunctional Drug Delivery. [PDF]
Santhiya Selvam M+7 more
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Smart Bioinspired Material‐Based Actuators: Current Challenges and Prospects
This work gathers, in a review style, an extensive and comprehensive literature overview on the development of autonomous actuators based on synthetic materials, bringing together valuable knowledge from several studies. Furthermore, the article identifies the fundamental principles of actuation mechanisms and defines key parameters to address the size
Alejandro Palacios+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparative heterogeneity, soil properties and ecosystem services across different ecotypes in the soon Valley. [PDF]
Ali A+4 more
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This study introduces a modular lab automation system with affordable robotics and artificial intelligence (AI), enabling flexible, human‐in‐the‐loop task orchestration. Key features include dynamic task recording, efficient data management, and AI‐assisted measurements.
Stefan Conrad+3 more
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Correction: High-throughput phenotyping of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench.) genotypes under water stress: exploring drought resistance for sustainable agriculture. [PDF]
Antala M+9 more
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This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
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Extreme fire severity interacts with seed traits to moderate post‐fire species assemblages
Abstract Premise Climate change is globally pushing fire regimes to new extremes, with unprecedented large‐scale severe fires. Persistent soil seed banks are a key mechanism for plant species recovery after fires, but extreme fire severity may generate soil temperatures beyond thresholds seeds are adapted to.
Michi Sano+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Retraction Note: Isolation, expression, and in silico profiling of a thermostable xylanase from Geobacillus stearothermophilus strain NASA267: insights into structural features and agro-waste valorization. [PDF]
Ali SM, Noby N, Soliman NA, Omar SH.
europepmc +1 more source