Results 11 to 20 of about 234,693 (232)

An Improved YOLOv5 Crack Detection Method Combined with a Bottleneck Transformer

open access: yesMathematics, 2023
Efficient detection of pavement cracks can effectively prevent traffic accidents and reduce road maintenance costs. In this paper, an improved YOLOv5 network combined with a Bottleneck Transformer is proposed for crack detection, called YOLOv5-CBoT.
Gui Yu, Xinglin Zhou
doaj   +3 more sources

Information-Optimum LDPC Decoders Based on the Information Bottleneck Method

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The Information Bottleneck method is a powerful and generic tool from the field of machine learning. It compresses an observation to a quantized variable while attempting to preserve the mutual information shared with a relevant random variable.
Jan Lewandowsky, Gerhard Bauch
doaj   +3 more sources

Nonlinear Information Bottleneck

open access: yesEntropy, 2019
Information bottleneck (IB) is a technique for extracting information in one random variable $X$ that is relevant for predicting another random variable $Y$.
Kolchinsky, Artemy   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

The Mathematical Structure of Information Bottleneck Methods [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2012
Information Bottleneck-based methods use mutual information as a distortion function in order to extract relevant details about the structure of a complex system by compression. One of the approaches used to generate optimal compressed representations is by annealing a parameter.
Gedeon, Tomáš   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Criticality in Pareto Optimal Grammars?

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
What are relevant levels of description when investigating human language? How are these levels connected to each other? Does one description yield smoothly into the next one such that different models lie naturally along a hierarchy containing each ...
Luís F Seoane, Ricard Solé
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis and Research on Activity-Based Bottleneck Model

open access: yesEngineering Proceedings, 2023
Based on Vickrey’s bottleneck model, we propose an activity-based bottleneck model to study traffic congestion on freeways during holidays. Based on the activity-based bottleneck model, we study the bottleneck ladder charging problem under the linear ...
Hua Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Information Bottleneck Methods for Distributed Learning [PDF]

open access: yes2018 56th Annual Allerton Conference on Communication, Control, and Computing (Allerton), 2018
We study a distributed learning problem in which Alice sends a compressed distillation of a set of training data to Bob, who uses the distilled version to best solve an associated learning problem. We formalize this as a rate-distortion problem in which the training set is the source and Bob's cross-entropy loss is the distortion measure.
Farajiparvar, Parinaz   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Motorway Bottleneck Probability Estimation in Connected Vehicles Environment Using Speed Transition Matrices

open access: yesSensors, 2022
Increased development of the urban areas leads to intensive transport service demand, especially on urban motorways. To increase traffic flow and reduce congestion, motorway traffic bottlenecks caused by high traffic demand need to be efficiently ...
Leo Tišljarić   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tracing Road Network Bottleneck by Data Driven Approach. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Urban road congestions change both temporally and spatially. They are essentially caused by network bottlenecks. Therefore, understanding bottleneck dynamics is critical in the goal of reasonably allocating transportation resources. In general, a typical
Hongsheng Qi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dynamic Bottleneck Identification of Manufacturing Resources in Complex Manufacturing System

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2022
Bottleneck identification is of great interest in discrete manufacturing fields, as they limit the system’s throughput. However, the bottlenecks are difficult to accurately identify due to the instability and complexity of discrete manufacturing systems.
Xuan Su   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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