Results 91 to 100 of about 65,747 (262)
Company Websites: A New Measure of Disclosure
Journal of Accounting Research, EarlyView.Abstract We propose a new measure of firms' disclosure based on company websites, which are widely available and contain a wealth of information. For a sample of U.S. public firms, we construct our disclosure measure using historical website data, validate it by correlating it with extant measures of disclosure and information asymmetry, and explore ...
ROMAIN BOULLAND +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Methods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.Abstract Quantifying the structure and dynamics of species interactions in ecological communities is fundamental to studying ecology and evolution. While there are numerous approaches to analysing ecological networks, there is not yet an approach that can (1) quantify dissimilarity in the global structure of ecological networks that range from ...
Kai M. Hung +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Quantification at a distance and grammatical illusions in French
Syntax, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract Recent research in psycholinguistics supports the hypothesis that retrieval from working memory is a key component of establishing syntactic dependencies in comprehension. This can result in so‐called grammatical illusions. These illusions have been modeled as the result of a content‐addressable retrieval process in sentence comprehension that
Jérémy Pasquereau +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Assessing novelty, feasibility and value of creative ideas with an unsupervised approach using GPT‐4
British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Creativity is defined by three key factors: novelty, feasibility and value. While many creativity tests focus primarily on novelty, they often neglect feasibility and value, thereby limiting their reflection of real‐world creativity. In this study, we employ GPT‐4, a large language model, to assess these three dimensions in a Japanese‐language
Felix B. Kern +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Local Search and the Evolution of World Models
Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023 Abstract An open question regarding how people develop their models of the world is how new candidates are generated for consideration out of infinitely many possibilities. We discuss the role that evolutionary mechanisms play in this process. Specifically, we argue that when it comes to developing a global world model, innovation is necessarily ...
Neil R. Bramley +3 more
wiley +1 more source
GEMINI: A Natural Language System for Spoken-Language Understanding
, 1993 Gemini is a natural language understanding system developed for spoken language applications. The paper describes the architecture of Gemini, paying particular attention to resolving the tension between robustness and overgeneration.
Appelt, Doug +6 more
core +3 more sources
British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract This study explored the facial impressions of attractiveness, dominance and sexual dimorphism using experimental and computational methods. In Study 1, we generated face images with manipulated morphological features using geometric morphometrics. In Study 2, we conducted eye tracking and impression evaluation experiments using these images to
Takanori Sano, Jun Shi, Hideaki Kawabata
wiley +1 more source
Global Thresholding and Multiple Pass Parsing
, 1997 We present a variation on classic beam thresholding techniques that is up to an order of magnitude faster than the traditional method, at the same performance level.
Goodman, Joshua
core +2 more sources
Computers and chess masters: The role of AI in transforming elite human performance
British Journal of Psychology, EarlyView.Abstract Advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) have made significant strides in recent years, often supplementing rather than replacing human performance. The extent of their assistance at the highest levels of human performance remains unclear. We analyse over 11.6 million decisions of elite chess players, a domain commonly used as a testbed for AI
Merim Bilalić, Mario Graf, Nemanja Vaci
wiley +1 more source
Bottom-Up Constituency Parsing and Nested Named Entity Recognition with Pointer Networks
, 2021 Songlin Yang, Kewei Tu
openalex +2 more sources