Results 61 to 70 of about 679,077 (188)

The oxygen uptake capacity of freshwater fish evolves to favour hypoxia tolerance in lentic species but locomotion capacity in lotic species

open access: yesFunctional Ecology, EarlyView.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract Oxygen supply capacity (α) is a physiological trait hypothesized to shape the metabolic niche and biogeography of aquatic breathers, yet how natural selection targets α remains unclear.
Na Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bottom-trawling along submarine canyons impacts deep sedimentary regimes

open access: yes, 2021
Unidad de excelencia María de Maeztu MdM-2015-0552Many studies highlight that fish trawling activities cause seafloor erosion, but the assessment of the remobilization of surface sediments and its relocation is still not well documented.
Palanques, Albert   +7 more
core  

Fishing Activity Affected Odontocete Cetacean Distribution in a Marine Protected Area in the East China Sea

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Spatiotemporal distribution of odontocete cetaceans within China's Jiushan Archipelago National Nature Reserve was investigated. Fishing vessels significantly reduced both cetacean acoustic detections and feeding activity, whereas gillnets selectively suppressed cetacean feeding behavior without affecting overall cetacean detection rates.
Yifan Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating benthic ecological status and spatial planning to guide sustainable bottom-contacting fisheries in the Eastern Mediterranean

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science
To inform ecosystem-based fisheries management in line with the EU legislation objectives for marine fisheries, we evaluated the ecological outcomes of alternative spatial management scenarios to fisheries that consider the ecological impact of bottom ...
Irini Tsikopoulou   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Osteological, Biological, and Genetic Consequences of Colonization of Fresh Waters by Marine Cottoid Fishes (Cottidae)

open access: yesIntegrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Lacustrine forms of Triglopsis from North American and European lakes are at different stages of evolution, making them a suitable model for testing hypotheses about evolutionary patterns and rates. An integrative analysis of morphological, genetic, and biological adaptations occurring in lacustrine forms of the genus Triglopsis was carried out.
Valentina G. Sideleva   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Measuring the edges of species' geographic ranges

open access: yesMethods in Ecology and Evolution, EarlyView.
Abstract The fundamental unit of spatial ecology is a species range: the geographical area that it occupies. Species ranges are delineated by range edges (also known as boundaries or limits). Why range edges occur where they do and not elsewhere, and what makes them move, has been an active area of research since the 19th century.
Alexa L. Fredston
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative review of entanglement risk assessments for cetacean conservation and management

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Cetacean entanglement in fishing gear remains a major global threat that exposes persistent gaps in how fisheries management frameworks manage risk to nontarget species. Ecological risk assessment (ERA) offers a structured way to link exposure and consequences to an explicit statement of risk, but entanglement risk assessments vary widely in ...
Laura Joan Feyrer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Observer coverage and interaction rates determine the choice between design‐based and machine learning bycatch estimators for rare species

open access: yesConservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract Robust estimates of the magnitude of protected species bycatch are essential for effective fisheries management and marine conservation. Existing bycatch estimation methods typically struggle to accurately and precisely estimate the bycatch of rare species as a result of the statistical assumptions necessary to overcome infrequent encounters ...
Christopher Long   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

What AIS misses and Acoustics reveal: Monitoring seafloor disturbance and recovery from bottom trawling in the southern Baltic Sea over five years

open access: yesEcological Informatics
This study evaluates bottom trawling intensity and its ecological effects in the Fehmarn Belt (southern Baltic Sea) between 2020 and 2024. The region is dominated by small-scale fishing vessels (
Mischa Schönke   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The long ‘lost’ history of bottom trawling in England, c.1350–1650

open access: yes, 2018
This article considers the early history of bottom trawling in England. It demonstrates that trawling – and, in particular, beam trawling – has a very long history stretching back to at least the fourteenth century.
Peter Jones, Jones, Peter
core   +1 more source

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