Results 91 to 100 of about 53,901 (168)

Polarized Entry of Bovine Coronavirus in Epithelial Cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 1995
Epithelial cells are highly polarized cells divided into an apical and a basolateral plasma membrane. The two domains are composed of a distinct set of proteins and lipids. Concerning virus infection of epithelial cells, the polarity of host cell receptor distribution defines the domain from which infection may be mediated.
B, Schultze, G, Herrler
openaire   +2 more sources

Neutrophil extracellular traps induced by activated platelets as a cause of neutrophil–platelet aggregation in β‐thalassaemia/haemoglobin E patients

open access: yesBritish Journal of Haematology, EarlyView.
Abnormal neutrophils and platelets in splenectomised β‐thalassaemia/haemoglobin E (HbE) disease contribute to neutrophil–platelet aggregation, leading to a high risk of thrombus formation. Activated platelets induce neutrophils to generate neutrophil extracellular trap (NETs) via the P‐selectin–P‐selectin glycoprotein ligand‐1 (PSGL1) pathway, which ...
Rattanawan Thubthed   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of faecal calprotectin in neonatal calf diarrhoea using a human ELISA kit: Associations with faecal score and serum biochemical markers

open access: yesVeterinary Record Open, Volume 13, Issue 2, December 2026.
Abstract Background Diarrhoea in newborn calves, which occurs in the first month of life and is caused by various pathogens, poses a significant threat to livestock industries. Therefore, timely diagnosis of enteritis in calves can be advantageous. Objective This study aimed to determine the efficacy of faecal calprotectin as a biomarker indicating ...
Narges Lotfalizadeh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathomechanism of Fever‐Induced Liver Failure in NBAS Deficiency and Treatment Effect of NAC—Observations In Vitro and In Vivo

open access: yesLiver International, Volume 46, Issue 8, August 2026.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Pathogenic variants in neuroblastoma amplified sequence (NBAS) gene causes infantile liver failure type 2 (IFLS2; MIM 616483), characterised by recurrent episodes of liver failure triggered by febrile infections. The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms remain incompletely understood. With this work we try to shed light
Tian Sun   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

ACE2‐ and HR2‐Mimetic Peptides Inhibit Replication of Two SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants

open access: yesJournal of Medical Virology, Volume 98, Issue 7, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Several therapeutic approaches to inhibiting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) focus on blocking the virus's entry mechanism. This can be blocked in two ways: by interacting with the receptor‐binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein and human angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), and by blocking viral‐cellular ...
Melvin E. Zúñiga‐Hernández   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polyglycerol‐Based Lipids: A Next‐Generation Alternative to PEG in Lipid Nanoparticles for Advanced Drug Delivery Systems

open access: yesMacromolecular Rapid Communications, Volume 47, Issue 14, 20 July 2026.
Linear polyglycerol is proposed as a PEG‐alternative in mRNA‐loaded lipid nanoparticles to limit activation of anti‐PEG antibodies and reduce immunogenicity. Resulting nanoparticles may provide similar gene delivery capabilities, while preventing binding of anti‐PEG antibodies compared to PEGylated counterparts.
Yara Ensminger   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation in HRT-18 cells and molecular analysis of a BCoV strain from diarrheic feces of naturally infected calves

open access: yesBrazilian Archives of Biology and Technology, 2009
Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) may cause acute diarrhea in newborn calves, leading to significant economic losses for cattle farmers. There are several diagnostic techniques used to detect BCoV in calf fecal samples, but virus isolation still has advantages ...
Danilo Tancler Stipp   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coronavirus M Protein Hijacks Toll‐Interacting Protein (TOLLIP) to Suppress NF‐κB Signaling and Promote Immune Evasion

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 7, July 2026.
Under physiological conditions, pathogenic stimuli activate TLR/IL1‐R signaling, triggering TOLLIP dissociation from IRAK1 and subsequent IRAK1 phosphorylation, TRAF6 ubiquitination, and NF‐κB activation. During SARS‐CoV‐2 infection, viral M protein binds TOLLIP and stabilizes the TOLLIP–IRAK1 complex, thereby suppressing NF‐κB signaling, impairing ...
Yabin Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Proteins of Bovine Coronavirus and Their Intracellular Processing

open access: yesJournal of General Virology, 1987
The Quebec isolate of bovine coronavirus (BCV) was found to contain four unique major structural proteins. These proteins consisted of the peplomeric protein (gp190/E2, gp100/E2), the nucleocapsid protein (p53/N) and its apparent trimer (p160/N), a family of small matrix glycoproteins (gp26/E1, gp25/E1 and p23/E1) and the putative haemagglutinin (gp124/
D, Deregt, M, Sabara, L A, Babiuk
openaire   +2 more sources

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