Results 91 to 100 of about 53,901 (168)
Polarized Entry of Bovine Coronavirus in Epithelial Cells [PDF]
Epithelial cells are highly polarized cells divided into an apical and a basolateral plasma membrane. The two domains are composed of a distinct set of proteins and lipids. Concerning virus infection of epithelial cells, the polarity of host cell receptor distribution defines the domain from which infection may be mediated.
B, Schultze, G, Herrler
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Abnormal neutrophils and platelets in splenectomised β‐thalassaemia/haemoglobin E (HbE) disease contribute to neutrophil–platelet aggregation, leading to a high risk of thrombus formation. Activated platelets induce neutrophils to generate neutrophil extracellular trap (NETs) via the P‐selectin–P‐selectin glycoprotein ligand‐1 (PSGL1) pathway, which ...
Rattanawan Thubthed +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Women in space: A review of known physiological adaptations and health perspectives
Abstract Exposure to the spaceflight environment causes adaptations in most human physiological systems, many of which are thought to affect women differently from men. Since only 11.5% of astronauts worldwide have been female, these issues are largely understudied.
Millie Hughes‐Fulford +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Background Diarrhoea in newborn calves, which occurs in the first month of life and is caused by various pathogens, poses a significant threat to livestock industries. Therefore, timely diagnosis of enteritis in calves can be advantageous. Objective This study aimed to determine the efficacy of faecal calprotectin as a biomarker indicating ...
Narges Lotfalizadeh +3 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Pathogenic variants in neuroblastoma amplified sequence (NBAS) gene causes infantile liver failure type 2 (IFLS2; MIM 616483), characterised by recurrent episodes of liver failure triggered by febrile infections. The underlying pathophysiological mechanisms remain incompletely understood. With this work we try to shed light
Tian Sun +29 more
wiley +1 more source
ACE2‐ and HR2‐Mimetic Peptides Inhibit Replication of Two SARS‐CoV‐2 Variants
ABSTRACT Several therapeutic approaches to inhibiting severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2) focus on blocking the virus's entry mechanism. This can be blocked in two ways: by interacting with the receptor‐binding domain (RBD) of the spike protein and human angiotensin‐converting enzyme 2 (ACE2), and by blocking viral‐cellular ...
Melvin E. Zúñiga‐Hernández +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Linear polyglycerol is proposed as a PEG‐alternative in mRNA‐loaded lipid nanoparticles to limit activation of anti‐PEG antibodies and reduce immunogenicity. Resulting nanoparticles may provide similar gene delivery capabilities, while preventing binding of anti‐PEG antibodies compared to PEGylated counterparts.
Yara Ensminger +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) may cause acute diarrhea in newborn calves, leading to significant economic losses for cattle farmers. There are several diagnostic techniques used to detect BCoV in calf fecal samples, but virus isolation still has advantages ...
Danilo Tancler Stipp +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Under physiological conditions, pathogenic stimuli activate TLR/IL1‐R signaling, triggering TOLLIP dissociation from IRAK1 and subsequent IRAK1 phosphorylation, TRAF6 ubiquitination, and NF‐κB activation. During SARS‐CoV‐2 infection, viral M protein binds TOLLIP and stabilizes the TOLLIP–IRAK1 complex, thereby suppressing NF‐κB signaling, impairing ...
Yabin Zhang +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural Proteins of Bovine Coronavirus and Their Intracellular Processing
The Quebec isolate of bovine coronavirus (BCV) was found to contain four unique major structural proteins. These proteins consisted of the peplomeric protein (gp190/E2, gp100/E2), the nucleocapsid protein (p53/N) and its apparent trimer (p160/N), a family of small matrix glycoproteins (gp26/E1, gp25/E1 and p23/E1) and the putative haemagglutinin (gp124/
D, Deregt, M, Sabara, L A, Babiuk
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