Results 1 to 10 of about 694 (111)

Refining the evolutionary tree of the horse Y chromosome [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
The Y chromosome carries information about the demography of paternal lineages, and thus, can prove invaluable for retracing both the evolutionary trajectory of wild animals and the breeding history of domesticates.
Elif Bozlak   +51 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Inferences about the population history of Rangifer tarandus from Y chromosome and mtDNA phylogenies [PDF]

open access: yesEcology and Evolution
Reindeer, called caribou in North America, has a circumpolar distribution and all extant populations belong to the same species (Rangifer tarandus). It has survived the Holocene thanks to its immense adaptability and successful coexistence with humans in
Elif Bozlak   +7 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Maternal depression, adverse childhood experiences, and social support in relation to gestational diabetes risk: results from the Albany Infant and Mother Study (AIMS) [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2021
Background Psychosocial factors are of increasing interest as potential influencers in disease development. This study explores associations between gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and maternal depression, adverse childhood experiences (ACEs), and ...
Margaret Versteegen   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Brazilian women's use of evidence-based practices in childbirth after participating in the Senses of Birth intervention: A mixed-methods study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2021
Brazil has a cesarean rate of 56% and low use of Intrapartum Evidence-based Practices (IEBP) of 3.4%, reflecting a medically centered and highly interventionist maternal health care model.
Luísa da Matta Machado Fernandes   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Nonpharmacological Pain Management for Premature Neonates in Neonatal Intensive Care Units: A Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yesHealth Sci Rep
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Preterm neonates are at higher risk of cumulative procedural pain at a crucial point in brain development. Several procedures performed in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) have ineffective or absent pain management protocols. Nonpharmacological interventions are simple to implement and cost‐efficient.
Kleven K, Sheth CC.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Changes in perceived knowledge about childbirth among pregnant women participating in the Senses of Birth intervention in Brazil: a cross-sectional study [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth, 2020
Background Senses of Birth (SoB) is a health education intervention in Brazil that aims to reduce unnecessary cesareans in the country by providing information on reproductive rights, benefits and risks of childbirth, and use of intrapartum evidence ...
Luísa M. M. Fernandes   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Breastfeeding disparities and recommended strategies to end them in New York [PDF]

open access: yesPreventive Medicine Reports
Objective: The objective of this study was to identify strategies to address breastfeeding disparities across New York in the United States. Methods: Data were collected from August-December 2021 using a qualitative research design that included 45 key ...
Christine T. Bozlak   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Sustainable Recovery from Shocks: Policies and Partnerships for Fresh Produce Rescue and Environmental Impact Reduction [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
Food policies that respond to shocks and support nutritious diets for vulnerable populations can enhance resilience, support social equity, and reduce environmental damage.
Mariana T. Koutsopoulos   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Y-Chromosomal Insights into Breeding History and Sire Line Genealogies of Arabian Horses. [PDF]

open access: yesGenes (Basel), 2022
The Y chromosome is a valuable genetic marker for studying the origin and influence of paternal lineages in populations. In this study, we conducted Y-chromosomal lineage-tracing in Arabian horses.
Remer V   +25 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

Comparing the Environmental Impacts of Representative Food Donation and Redistribution Strategies [PDF]

open access: yesFoods
Assessing the environmental impacts of food donation systems is necessary to support food donation policy and management. Few life cycle assessment (LCA) studies have investigated the environmental impacts of food donation systems.
Zhijian Guo   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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