Results 101 to 110 of about 181,909 (270)

Neural Circuits between Nodose Ganglion and Pulmonary Neuroendocrine Cells Regulate Lung Inflammatory Responses

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TRPA1+αCGRP+ sensory neurons in the nodose ganglion detect external insults such as lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and interact directly with pulmonary neuroendocrine cells (PNECs), promoting their activation and proliferation. This neural‐epithelial interaction amplifies lung inflammation.
Jie Chen   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

USP9X as a Candidate Mediator of Prenatal Aspirin‐Induced Ovarian Reserve Reduction in Offspring Mice

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study suggests that prenatal aspirin exposure is associated with reduced ovarian reserve in offspring, associated with HDAC1‐linked epigenetic downregulation of Usp9x as a candidate mechanism. These preclinical findings provide new insights into fetal‐origin ovarian disorders and contribute to the evidence base concerning aspirin's gestational ...
Yating Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamics of the Mammalian Placental Metabolome in Placentogenesis and Embryonic Development

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies three metabolic stages (E8.5, E9.5–10.5, E11.5–14.5) and two transition periods (E8.5–9.5, E10.5–11.5) in mouse placental development. NAD(H) emerges as a key dynamic metabolite that enhances embryonic growth through accelerated segmentation and increased proliferation of mouse embryonic stem cell (mESC)‐induced presomitic ...
Gang Chen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of deep learning for division of petroleum reservoirs

open access: yesMATEC Web of Conferences, 2018
Traditional methods of dividing petroleum reservoirs are inefficient, and the accuracy of onehidden-layer BP neural network is not ideal when applied to dividing reservoirs.
Qin Yaqiong, Ye Zhaohui, Zhang Conghui
doaj   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Anandamide Mediates the Therapeutic Effects of Urolithin A on Alcohol‐Induced Cognitive and Social Dysfunction via CB1R‐DRD2‐RAP1 Signaling Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that Urolithin A (UA) counteracts alcohol‐induced cognitive and social dysfunction (AICSD) via a gut microbiome‐dependent mechanism. UA‐enriched Bacteroids sartorii and Parabacteroids distasonis elevate anandamide (AEA), which activates the CB1R‐DRD2‐Rap1 signaling cascade to drive synaptic repair and reduce neuroinflammation ...
Hongbo Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tendon Organoids Enable Functional Tendon Rejuvenation Through ALKBH5‐Dependent RNA Demethylation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
FT organoids reverse the aged phenotype of tendon cells, reinstating a fetal‐like state. This breakthrough establishes a potent cell source for tendon tissue engineering, effectively advancing regenerative medicine. ABSTRACT Adult tendon injuries pose a major clinical challenge due to limited self‐repair capacity, resulting in suboptimal regeneration ...
Tian Qin   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predicting peak particle velocity in pre-splitting of gas-producing devices using improved particle swarm optimization algorithm

open access: yesScientific Reports
Advance prediction and control of vibration velocity during blasting construction is essential to protect the tunnel and surrounding buildings. In this study, we propose an Improved Particle Swarm Optimization (IPSO) Backpropagation (BP) Neural Network ...
Yawen Cao   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of Variable-speed Compressor Power Based on Particle Swarm Optimization and Back Propagation Neural Network

open access: yesZhileng xuebao, 2020
A prediction method based on simulation is proposed to reduce the difficulty and the large error in measuring the power of variable-speed compressor. The threshold and weight of a back propagation (BP) neural network were initialized by particle swarm ...
Gong Qijian   +4 more
doaj  

CellPolaris: Transfer Learning for Gene Regulatory Network Construction to Guide Cell State Transitions

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CellPolaris decodes how transcription factors guide cell fate by building gene regulatory networks from transcriptomic data using transfer learning. It generates tissue‐ and cell‐type‐specific networks, identifies master regulators in cell state transitions, and simulates TF perturbations in developmental processes.
Guihai Feng   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Financial production marketing prediction based on optimization GA-BP neural network

open access: yesTongxin xuebao, 2014
The traditional BP neural network has some application problems.For example,the network structure parameter is too dependent on experience and easy to fall into local solution.In order to improve the application defects of BP neural network model,the ...
Xin JIN, Yi-an PAN, Jing WU
doaj   +2 more sources

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