Diverged Subpopulations in Tropical Urochloa (Brachiaria) Forage Species Indicate a Role for Facultative Apomixis and Varying Ploidy in Their Population Structure and Evolution [PDF]
Background Urochloa (syn. Brachiaria) is a genus of tropical grasses sown as forage feedstock, particularly in marginal soils. Here we aimed to clarify the genetic diversity and population structure in Urochloa species to understand better how population
Trude Schwarzacher +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Histologia da embriogênese somática induzida em embriões de sementes maduras de Urochloa brizantha apomítica Histology of somatic embryogenesis induced in embryos of mature seeds of the apomictic Urochloa brizantha [PDF]
O objetivo deste trabalho foi descrever o processo de embriogênese somática em Urochloa brizantha cv. Marandu (Syn. Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu) e fornecer subsídios para o aprimoramento dos métodos de cultura de tecidos e transformação genética ...
Sandra Janeth Lenis-Manzano +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Common bean plant demanding higher amounts of nitrogen (N), but are scarce information about common bean N demanding when grown after maize intercropped with palisade grass.
Emerson de Freitas Cordova de Souza +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Meiotic behavior in apomictic Brachiaria ruziziensis × B. brizantha (Poaceae) progenies [PDF]
Hybrids combining desirable traits from divergent parents are the main objective of some Brachiaria (Syn. Urochloa P. Beauv.) breeding programs. There is great interest in the development of apomictic hybrid cultivars that combine desirable genes such as
Veridiana Aparecida Fuzinatto +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Grass species and climatic season impact on Rhipicephalus microplus temporal abundance in a tropical region. [PDF]
The interaction between grass species and climatic season shapes the population dynamics of the cattle tick, Rhipicephalus microplus. This information highlights the potential of forage species to influence off‐host tick dynamics. Additionally, minimum temperature and minimum relative humidity were the most influential microclimatic predictors of ...
Lima VH +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Molecular and Structural Characterization of Foam Proteins from Mahanarva spectabilis (Distant, 1909) (Hemiptera: Cercopidae) Nymphs Reveals Adaptive Features and Potential Targets for Pest Control. [PDF]
Nymphs of Mahanarva spectabilis produce a protective foam that supports survival, reduces plant damage, and contributes to adult population establishment. Proteomic profiling combined with protein sequencing and structural modeling revealed foam proteins enriched in functional domains associated with environmental resilience.
Rinaldi AJ +9 more
europepmc +2 more sources
This study aimed to test the hypotheses: (i) the deferred pasture with lower height in late winter has greater herbage accumulation rate (HAR) and better structure, which facilitates the animal selective grazing during the subsequent spring and summer ...
Manoel Eduardo Rozalino Santos +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The pasture mowing in late winter removes the old forage, improving the pasture structure in spring and summer. However, the residue after mowing can affect tillering, thus limiting forage production and the structural characteristics of pasture.
Gabriella Fernandes Silva +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The control of sward height at the early stockpiling period influences the structural characteristics of stockpiled sward in winter. So, we conducted this work on the Cerrado region of Brazil based on the hypothesis that the reduction of pasture height ...
Manoel Eduardo Rozalino Santos +5 more
doaj +1 more source
This work was conducted to evaluate the effect of deferred pasture condition of Brachiaria brizantha cv. Marandu in the late winter on tillering during the growing season.
B.H.R. Carvalho +5 more
doaj +1 more source

