Results 101 to 110 of about 9,124,994 (303)

Identifying the Muscle Contraction Activity at Athletes Using Brain Mapping

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Understanding the brain function and how it coordinate the motor activity, means to have a map of brain using a lot of modern technologies which can give us information about the role and functions of different brain areas. Objective: The aim
Rusu, Mihai Robert   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Nutrient/TOR signaling controls adipose mitochondrial transcription factor A (TFAM) to regulate organismal growth in Drosophila

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Animals must match their growth rate to available nutrients. We show that in Drosophila larvae, the nutrient‐sensing TOR kinase controls growth by regulating levels of TFAM, a key regulator of mitochondrial function, in the adipose tissue. When nutrients are abundant, high TOR activity suppresses TFAM, lowering mitochondrial bioenergetic activity and ...
Shrivani Sriskanthadevan‐Pirahas   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Adversarial Defense via Brain Activity Integration Without Adversarial Examples

open access: yesSensors
Adversarial attacks on large-scale vision–language foundation models, such as the contrastive language–image pretraining (CLIP) model, can significantly degrade performance across various tasks by generating adversarial examples that are ...
Tasuku Nakajima   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration of spontaneous brain activity in COPD patients

open access: yes, 2016
Jiaxing Zhang,1 Ji Chen,1 Qian Yu,1 Cunxiu Fan,1 Ran Zhang,1 Jianzhong Lin,2 Tianhe Yang,2 Ming Fan3 1Department of Physiology, Medical College of Xiamen University, Xiangan, 2Magnetic Resonance Center, Department of Radiology, Zhongshan Hospital Xiamen
Zhang J   +7 more
core  

CSMD1 regulates brain complement activity and circuit development

open access: yes
Complement proteins facilitate synaptic elimination during neurodevelopmental pruning, but neural complement regulation is not well understood. CUB and Sushi Multiple Domains 1 (CSMD1) can regulate complement activity in vitro, is expressed in the brain,
Fahey, Jaclyn B   +52 more
core   +1 more source

Brain-behavior correlations and 95% confidence intervals for moral potency, the two components of self-control, and ERP activity.

open access: yes, 2019
Brain-behavior correlations and 95% confidence intervals for moral potency, the two components of self-control, and ERP activity.
Qing Hu (152962)   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Randomized Multiresolution Scanning in Focal and Fast E/MEG Sensing of Brain Activity with a Variable Depth

open access: yes, 2020
<p>We focus on electro-/magnetoencephalography imaging of the neural activity and, in particular, finding a robust estimate for the primary current distribution via the hierarchical Bayesian model (HBM).
Pursiainen, S., Rezaei, A., Koulouri, A.
core   +1 more source

Translophagy—A potential link between autophagy impairment and translational errors

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neurodegenerative diseases are characterised by the accumulation of abnormal proteins and protein aggregates, but their origin often remains unknown. We propose that selective autophagy removes damaged protein‐making machinery, preventing errors during protein synthesis.
Mykola V. Korolchuk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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