Results 81 to 90 of about 18,550 (219)

Inherited metabolic epilepsies–established diseases, new approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Inherited metabolic epilepsies (IMEs) represent the inherited metabolic disorders (IMDs) in which epilepsy is a prevailing component, often determining other neurodevelopmental outcomes associated with the disorder. The different metabolic pathways affected by individual IMEs are the basis of their rarity and heterogeneity.
Itay Tokatly Latzer, Phillip L. Pearl
wiley   +1 more source

Long-term outcome of patients with urea cycle disorders and the question of neonatal screening [PDF]

, 2018
With regard to the principles established for neonatal population screening, the question arises whether for patients with urea cycle disorders there is an accepted treatment which really affects the disease course and prognosis as compared to the ...
Bachmann, Claude
core  

Nouveautés radiologiques dans le dépistage et le diagnostic des erreurs innées du métabolisme [PDF]

, 2005
Les maladies héréditaires du métabolisme ont acquis une place de plus en plus importante dans la pathologie pédiatrique. Leur nombre ne cesse d’augmenter au fur et à mesure de la progression des connaissances en biologie cellulaire et des progrès ...
Boddaert, Nathalie, Brunelle, Francis, de Lonlay, Pascale, Mention, Karine, Nihoul-Fékété, Claire, Ribeiro, Maria, Touati, Guy, Valayanopoulos, Vassili   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Absence seizures: Update on signaling mechanisms and networks

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Absence seizures (AS) are a hallmark of genetic generalized epilepsies (GGE), characterized by brief episodes of impaired consciousness accompanied by electroencephalographic spike‐and‐wave discharges (SWDs). Traditionally attributed to cortico‐thalamo‐cortical (CTC) dysrhythmia, emerging evidence suggests a more intricate pathophysiological ...
Ozlem Akman, Filiz Onat
wiley   +1 more source

Neonatal seizures: Advances in diagnosis and management

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) created the ILAE Neonatal Task Force that classified neonatal seizures, defined neonatal epilepsy syndromes, and specified treatment guidelines. These frameworks, in addition to improved access to genetic testing and other recent advances, have revolutionized the diagnosis and management of ...
Elissa G. Yozawitz, Ronit M. Pressler, Eli M. Mizrahi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira, Antonia Schonwald, Chian‐Ru Chern, Kamya Shah, Jana Velíšková, Libor Velíšek   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficacy of neurosurgical interventions for epilepsy in polymicrogyria: A systematic review

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Polymicrogyria (PMG) is a rare malformation of cortical development (MCD) characterized by abnormal neuronal architecture, often associated with epilepsy. Neurosurgical interventions have been explored, but their effectiveness remains a subject of ongoing research and debate.
Sergio Rinella, Manuela Lo Bianco, Agata Polizzi, Martino Ruggieri, Finbar J. K. O'Callaghan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The prevalence of phenylketonuria among children with mental retardation in Kelantan [PDF]

, 2001
The prevalence of phenylketonuria (PKU) in Malaysia to date is not known since no study has been conducted to address the subject. The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of PKU among the mentally retarded children in Kelantan, to ...
Omar, Julia
core   +1 more source

Isolated absence epilepsy associated with a de novo FBXW7 missense variant in the F‐box domain

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The FBXW7 gene encodes a substrate‐recognition component of the Skp1‐Cul1‐F‐box (SCF) E3 ubiquitin ligase complex, which targets key regulatory proteins for proteasomal degradation. Recently, loss‐of‐function FBXW7 variants have been associated with a novel neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by heterogeneous clinical features.
Anees Muhammad, Mohammad Sadegh Shams Nosrati, Alireza Dostmohammadi, Francesca Madia, Maria Margherita Mancardi, Stefania Fornarino, Luca Bosisio, Zahra Hoseini Tavassol, Mir Davood Omrani, Federico Zara, Marcello Scala   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source