Results 21 to 30 of about 391,425 (267)
Hodge Laplacian of Brain Networks
The closed loops or cycles in a brain network embeds higher order signal transmission paths, which provide fundamental insights into the functioning of the brain. In this work, we propose an efficient algorithm for systematic identification and modeling of cycles using persistent homology and the Hodge Laplacian.
D. Vijay Anand, Moo K. Chung
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‘Hierarchy’ in the organization of brain networks [PDF]
Concepts shape the interpretation of facts. One of the most popular concepts in systems neuroscience is that of ‘hierarchy’. However, this concept has been interpreted in many different ways, which are not well aligned. This observation suggests that the concept is ill defined. Using the example of the organization of the primate visual cortical system,
Claus Christian Hilgetag +1 more
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Pygpc: A sensitivity and uncertainty analysis toolbox for Python
We present a novel Python package for the uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of computational models. The mathematical background is based on the non-intrusive generalized polynomial chaos method allowing one to treat the investigated models as black ...
Konstantin Weise +4 more
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Selective attention involves a feature-specific sequential release from inhibitory gating
Selective attention is a fundamental cognitive mechanism that allows our brain to preferentially process relevant sensory information, while filtering out distracting information.
Mattia F. Pagnotta +2 more
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Recent census data has found that roughly 40% of adults 65 years and older not only consume alcohol but also drink more of it than previous generations.
Malaak Nasser Moussa +11 more
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Complex brains have evolved a highly efficient network architecture whose structural connectivity is capable of generating a large repertoire of functional states. We detect characteristic network building blocks (structural and functional motifs) in neuroanatomical data sets and identify a small set of structural motifs that occur in significantly ...
Olaf Sporns, Rolf Kötter
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The hippocampus is critical for memory formation. The hypothalamic supramammillary nucleus (SuM) sends long-range projections to hippocampal area CA2. While the SuM-CA2 connection is critical for social memory, how this input acts on the local circuit is
Vincent Robert +10 more
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Pesticide exposure has been associated with adverse cognitive and neurological effects. However, neuroimaging studies aimed at examining the impacts of pesticide exposure on brain networks underlying abnormal neurodevelopment in children remain limited ...
Mohsen Bahrami +7 more
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Controllability of Brain Networks
14 pages, 4 figures, supplementary ...
Shi Gu +4 more
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Aging and functional brain networks [PDF]
Aging is associated with changes in human brain anatomy and function and cognitive decline. Recent studies suggest the aging decline of major functional connectivity hubs in the 'default-mode' network (DMN). Aging effects on other networks, however, are largely unknown.
Tomasi, Dardo, Volkow, Nora D.
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