Results 21 to 30 of about 391,425 (267)

Hodge Laplacian of Brain Networks

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2023
The closed loops or cycles in a brain network embeds higher order signal transmission paths, which provide fundamental insights into the functioning of the brain. In this work, we propose an efficient algorithm for systematic identification and modeling of cycles using persistent homology and the Hodge Laplacian.
D. Vijay Anand, Moo K. Chung
openaire   +3 more sources

‘Hierarchy’ in the organization of brain networks [PDF]

open access: yesPhilosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 2020
Concepts shape the interpretation of facts. One of the most popular concepts in systems neuroscience is that of ‘hierarchy’. However, this concept has been interpreted in many different ways, which are not well aligned. This observation suggests that the concept is ill defined. Using the example of the organization of the primate visual cortical system,
Claus Christian Hilgetag   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pygpc: A sensitivity and uncertainty analysis toolbox for Python

open access: yesSoftwareX, 2020
We present a novel Python package for the uncertainty and sensitivity analysis of computational models. The mathematical background is based on the non-intrusive generalized polynomial chaos method allowing one to treat the investigated models as black ...
Konstantin Weise   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective attention involves a feature-specific sequential release from inhibitory gating

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Selective attention is a fundamental cognitive mechanism that allows our brain to preferentially process relevant sensory information, while filtering out distracting information.
Mattia F. Pagnotta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term moderate alcohol consumption does not exacerbate age-related cognitive decline in healthy, community-dwelling older adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2015
Recent census data has found that roughly 40% of adults 65 years and older not only consume alcohol but also drink more of it than previous generations.
Malaak Nasser Moussa   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Motifs in Brain Networks

open access: yesPLoS Biology, 2004
Complex brains have evolved a highly efficient network architecture whose structural connectivity is capable of generating a large repertoire of functional states. We detect characteristic network building blocks (structural and functional motifs) in neuroanatomical data sets and identify a small set of structural motifs that occur in significantly ...
Olaf Sporns, Rolf Kötter
openaire   +4 more sources

Local circuit allowing hypothalamic control of hippocampal area CA2 activity and consequences for CA1

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The hippocampus is critical for memory formation. The hypothalamic supramammillary nucleus (SuM) sends long-range projections to hippocampal area CA2. While the SuM-CA2 connection is critical for social memory, how this input acts on the local circuit is
Vincent Robert   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Altered default mode network associated with pesticide exposure in Latinx children from rural farmworker families

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Pesticide exposure has been associated with adverse cognitive and neurological effects. However, neuroimaging studies aimed at examining the impacts of pesticide exposure on brain networks underlying abnormal neurodevelopment in children remain limited ...
Mohsen Bahrami   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Controllability of Brain Networks

open access: yesCoRR, 2014
14 pages, 4 figures, supplementary ...
Shi Gu   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Aging and functional brain networks [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Psychiatry, 2011
Aging is associated with changes in human brain anatomy and function and cognitive decline. Recent studies suggest the aging decline of major functional connectivity hubs in the 'default-mode' network (DMN). Aging effects on other networks, however, are largely unknown.
Tomasi, Dardo, Volkow, Nora D.
openaire   +2 more sources

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy