Results 251 to 260 of about 1,099,665 (274)
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Brain Stimulation

Neurosurgery Clinics of North America, 1990
Electrical stimulation in the PAG has been shown to elicit profound analgesia in experimental animals that is at least in part due to the release of endogenous opioid substances. Electrical stimulation in the thalamic nuclei VPL and VPM inhibits the activation of spinal dorsal horn neurons by noxious stimuli.
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Transcranial Brain Stimulation

2012
Basic Aspects Basic Principles and Methodological Aspects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Yiftach Roth and Abraham Zangen Physiological Basis of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation John C. Rothwell, Martin Sommer, and Vincenzo Di Lazzaro Cellular and Network Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Insights from Animal Models and Brain ...
MINIUSSI, Carlo   +2 more
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Brain Stimulation

2021
Apathy is a disabling condition with a large burden of disease and lack of effective treatments. Over the past decades, new treatment modalities have been explored, including neuromodulation with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS). An accepted treatment for depression in many countries, rTMS is well tolerated and has few side effects ...
André Aleman   +2 more
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Noninvasive brain stimulation and brain oscillations

2022
Recent technological advances in the field of noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) have allowed to interact with endogenous brain oscillatory activity, the main neural communication code of our brain, opening new scenarios for transient modifications of cognitive and behavioral performances: such a possibility can be capitalized both for research ...
Simone, Rossi   +2 more
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Tinnitus and Brain Stimulation

2021
The pathophysiological mechanisms that underlie the generation and maintenance of tinnitus are being unraveled progressively. Based on this knowledge, a large variety of different neuromodulatory interventions have been developed and are still being designed, adapting to the progressive mechanistic insights in the pathophysiology of tinnitus.
Dirk, De Ridder   +2 more
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Stimulating brains, altering minds

Journal of Medical Ethics, 2009
Deep-brain stimulation has been used to treat advanced Parkinson disease and other neurological and psychiatric disorders that have not responded to other treatments. While deep-brain stimulation can modulate overactive or underactive regions of the brain and thereby improve motor function, it can also cause changes in a patient’s thought and ...
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Noninvasive Human Brain Stimulation

Annual Review of Biomedical Engineering, 2007
Noninvasive brain stimulation with transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) or transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is valuable in research and has potential therapeutic applications in cognitive neuroscience, neurophysiology, psychiatry, and neurology.
Timothy, Wagner   +2 more
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Brain stimulation for epilepsy

The Lancet Neurology, 2004
Neural stimulation is a promising new technology for the treatment of medically-intractable seizures. Vagus-nerve stimulation (VNS) is licensed in several countries as an adjunctive therapy. VNS is as effective as antiepileptic drug therapy, and serious complications are rare.
W H, Theodore, R, Fisher
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Brain stimulation in obesity

International Journal of Obesity, 2017
Obesity is taking up epidemic proportions worldwide with significant impacts on the health of both the affected individual and on society as a whole. Treatment approaches consist of behavioural and pharmacological approaches, however, these are often found to be ineffective. In severe obesity, bariatric surgery is frequently performed.
C H, Göbel, V M, Tronnier, T F, Münte
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Thalamic Deep Brain Stimulation

2018
The use of deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the thalamus has been proven to be a safe and efficacious treatment for the management of many diseases. The most common indication for thalamic DBS remains essential tremor (ET), one of the most common movement disorders in the world.
Benjamin B, Whiting   +2 more
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