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Brain stimulation for epilepsy

The Lancet Neurology, 2004
Neural stimulation is a promising new technology for the treatment of medically-intractable seizures. Vagus-nerve stimulation (VNS) is licensed in several countries as an adjunctive therapy. VNS is as effective as antiepileptic drug therapy, and serious complications are rare.
W H, Theodore, R, Fisher
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Transcranial Brain Stimulation

2012
Basic Aspects Basic Principles and Methodological Aspects of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Yiftach Roth and Abraham Zangen Physiological Basis of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation John C. Rothwell, Martin Sommer, and Vincenzo Di Lazzaro Cellular and Network Effects of Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation: Insights from Animal Models and Brain ...
MINIUSSI, Carlo   +2 more
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Stimulating the brain for epilepsy

Neurology, 2015
Refractory focal epilepsy causes physical, psychological, psychiatric, social, familial, and financial morbidity and a greatly increased risk of premature mortality. Resective neurosurgery brings the possibility of long-term seizure remission, but is only suitable in approximately half of the patients who undergo presurgical evaluation.1 The remaining ...
John S, Duncan, Clement, Hamani
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Brain Stimulation

Neurosurgery Clinics of North America, 1990
Electrical stimulation in the PAG has been shown to elicit profound analgesia in experimental animals that is at least in part due to the release of endogenous opioid substances. Electrical stimulation in the thalamic nuclei VPL and VPM inhibits the activation of spinal dorsal horn neurons by noxious stimuli.
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Brain Stimulation Revisited

Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology, 1990
The results of the following selected studies using magnetic coil (MC) stimulation are presented: (1) evidence for focality of MC stimulation, (2) MC stimulation of frontal areas related to speech, (3) transcallosal responses evoked by MC stimulation, and (4) suppression of visual perception with MC stimulation over occipital cortex. The authors served
J B, Cracco   +3 more
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Noninvasive brain stimulation and brain oscillations

2022
Recent technological advances in the field of noninvasive brain stimulation (NIBS) have allowed to interact with endogenous brain oscillatory activity, the main neural communication code of our brain, opening new scenarios for transient modifications of cognitive and behavioral performances: such a possibility can be capitalized both for research ...
Simone, Rossi   +2 more
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Deep brain stimulation

Cell and Tissue Research, 2004
During the last decade deep brain stimulation (DBS) has become a routine method for the treatment of advanced Parkinson's disease (PD), leading to striking improvements in motor function and quality of life of PD patients. It is associated with minimal morbidity.
Sorin, Breit   +2 more
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Brain stimulation in obesity

International Journal of Obesity, 2017
Obesity is taking up epidemic proportions worldwide with significant impacts on the health of both the affected individual and on society as a whole. Treatment approaches consist of behavioural and pharmacological approaches, however, these are often found to be ineffective. In severe obesity, bariatric surgery is frequently performed.
C H, Göbel, V M, Tronnier, T F, Münte
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Brain stimulation in migraine

2013
Migraine is a very prevalent disease with great individual disability and socioeconomic burden. Despite intensive research effort in recent years, the etiopathogenesis of the disease remains to be elucidated. Recently, much importance has been given to mechanisms underlying the cortical excitability that has been suggested to be dysfunctional in ...
BRIGHINA, Filippo   +2 more
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Anesthesia for deep brain stimulation

Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology, 2011
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) is a well accepted treatment modality for many movement disorders such as Parkinson's disease and an increasing number of other functional neurological disorders like dystonias and epilepsy. This review will highlight the recent developments in our knowledge regarding the effects of anesthetic agents on neurophysiologic ...
Lashmi, Venkatraghavan, Pirjo, Manninen
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