Results 41 to 50 of about 199 (121)

Ferroptosis in Cancer and Inflammatory Diseases: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Implications

MedComm, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2025.
Ferroptosis, a form of cell death driven by iron and lipid peroxidation, serves as a bridge between cancer and inflammatory diseases. Microenvironmental factors such as oxidative stress collectively regulate this process. In cancer, ferroptosis exhibits dual roles: while it eliminates drug‐resistant cells, it may also promote tumor metastasis.
Guangyi Shen, Jiachen Liu, Yinhuai Wang, Zebin Deng, Fei Deng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Lotus Effect Algorithm for Engineering Optimization Problems

Engineering Reports, Volume 7, Issue 4, April 2025.
ABSTRACT Multimodal optimization problems (MMOPs) are critical in fields like game theory and robotics, where identifying multiple optimal solutions simultaneously is essential, yet challenging due to the need for effective global exploration and precise localization of optima.
Elham Dalirinia, Mahdi Yaghoobi, Hamid Tabatabaee, Swati Chandna, Mehrdad Jalali   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A machine vision‐based intelligent segmentation method for dam underwater cracks using swarm optimization algorithm and deep learning

Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering, Volume 40, Issue 10, Page 1405-1417, 18 April 2025.
Abstract Ensuring the safety of water networks is a research hotspot in the current water conservancy industry, and dams are an important part. However, over time, the dam is prone to varying degrees of aging and disease, most of which are structural cracks.
Yantao Zhu, Xinqiang Niu, Jinzhang Tian
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Storm Optimization Algorithm Integrating Independent Thinking and Local Escaping [PDF]

Jisuanji kexue yu tansuo
The brain storm optimization algorithm (BSO) is a swarm intelligence optimization algorithm proposed to simulate human brain thinking activities.
JIA Heming, RAO Honghua, WU Di, XUE Bowen, WEN Changsheng, LI Yongchao
doaj   +1 more source

Malformin C preferentially kills glioblastoma stem‐like cells via concerted induction of proteotoxic stress and autophagic flux blockade

Molecular Oncology, Volume 19, Issue 3, Page 785-807, March 2025.
In a fungal extract screen, malformin C was identified as a compound which selectively kills glioblastoma stem‐like cells while sparing normal cells. Malformin C induces proteotoxic stress and disrupts autophagy, exploiting a vulnerability in glioblastoma stem‐like cells.
Emma Phillips, Sizèd van Enk, Sara Kildgaard, Silja Schlue, Mona Göttmann, Victoria Jennings, Frederic Bethke, Gabriele Müller, Christel Herold‐Mende, Daniel Pastor‐Flores, Martin Schneider, Dominic Helm, Thomas Ostenfeld Larsen, Violaine Goidts   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Iron‐MOFs for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 8, March 25, 2025.
This review introduces the unique properties of iron‐based metal–organic frameworks (Fe‐MOFs), the advances in synthesis and formulation, and their state‐of‐the‐art applications in biomedicine. It discusses the challenges in transitioning Fe‐MOFs from research to clinical use, emphasizing the need for eco‐friendly production methods, and a deeper ...
Zhihao Yu, Mathilde Lepoitevin, Christian Serre   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

MCOA: A Multistrategy Collaborative Enhanced Crayfish Optimization Algorithm for Engineering Design and UAV Path Planning

International Journal of Intelligent Systems, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The crayfish optimization algorithm (COA) is a recent bionic optimization technique that mimics the summer sheltering, foraging, and competitive behaviors of crayfish. Although COA has outperformed some classical metaheuristic (MH) algorithms in preliminary studies, it still manifests the shortcomings of falling into local optimal stagnation, slow ...
Yaning Xiao, Hao Cui, Ruba Abu Khurma, Abdelazim G. Hussien, Pedro A. Castillo, Said El Kafhali   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving Distributed Hybrid Flowshop Scheduling Problems by a Hybrid Brain Storm Optimization Algorithm

IEEE Access, 2019
With the trend of manufacturing globalization, distributed production has attracted wide attention from the industry and academia. Nevertheless, there has been little research on the distributed hybrid flowshop scheduling (DHFS) problem.
Jian-Hua Hao, Jun-Qing Li, Yu Du, Mei-Xian Song, Peng Duan, Ying-Yu Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Augmented Slime Mold Algorithm Based on Spiral Sensing Search Mechanism and Its Engineering Application for Photovoltaic Cell Parameter Identification Problem

International Journal of Intelligent Systems, Volume 2025, Issue 1, 2025.
The slime mold algorithm (SMA) is a metaheuristic optimization algorithm that simulates the foraging behavior of slime molds. Compared to other optimization algorithms, SMA has fewer parameters, faster convergence speed, and stronger optimization capabilities.
Qian Qian, Hongyu Li, Anbo Wang, Jiawen Pan, Miao Song, Yong Feng, Yingna Li, Richard Murray   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Improved Brain Storm Optimization for a Hybrid Renewable Energy System

IEEE Access, 2019
In this paper, an improved brain storm optimization (BSO) algorithm is proposed to solve the optimization problem in a hybrid renewable energy system. The objective of the proposed algorithm is the minimization of the annualized costs of the system (ACS),
Xing-Rui Chen, Jun-Qing Li, Yuyan Han, Ben Niu, Lili Liu, Biao Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source