Results 91 to 100 of about 220,579 (315)

On the multifractal analysis of the branching random walk in R^d [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2013
We establish the almost sure validity of the multifractal formalism for R^d-valued branching random walks on the whole relative interior of the natural convex domain of study.
arxiv  

The multitype branching random walk, II

open access: yesJournal of Multivariate Analysis, 1982
AbstractThe limiting behaviour of the multitype branching random walk is studied. A limit theorem is proven for the supercritical process. Steady‐state distributions are shown to exist for the subcritical process with immigration, and for the critical transient process beginning with Poisson random fields.
openaire   +3 more sources

Machine Learning in Polymer Research

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 11, March 19, 2025.
Artificial intelligence (AI) has permeated every aspect of science, including polymer research. Researchers from both fields need to collaborate to understand the challenges and opportunities of each domain. This review is therefore written by mathematicians and polymer chemists to highlight the key research questions polymer chemists aim to address ...
Wei Ge   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colored Radiative Cooling: from Photonic Approaches to Fluorescent Colors and Beyond

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 15, April 16, 2025.
Colored radiative cooling (CRC) has become a prevailing technology for achieving colorful appearance and simultaneously enhancing the effective solar reflectance of cooling coatings. This review presents recent advancements in CRC and its profound impact on energy savings in real‐world applications.
Tao Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Derivation and travelling wave analysis of phenotype-structured haptotaxis models of cancer invasion

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Applied Mathematics
We formulate haptotaxis models of cancer invasion wherein the infiltrating cancer cells can occupy a spectrum of states in phenotype space, ranging from ‘fully mesenchymal’ to ‘fully epithelial’. The more mesenchymal cells are those that display stronger
Tommaso Lorenzi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Approximating critical parameters of branching random walks [PDF]

open access: yesJ.Appl.Probab., 46 (2009), 463-478, 2007
Given a branching random walk on a graph, we consider two kinds of truncations: by inhibiting the reproduction outside a subset of vertices and by allowing at most $m$ particles per site. We investigate the convergence of weak and strong critical parameters of these truncated branching random walks to the analogous parameters of the original branching ...
arxiv  

Non-intersection of transient branching random walks [PDF]

open access: yesProbability Theory and Related Fields, 2020
AbstractLet G be a Cayley graph of a nonamenable group with spectral radius $$\rho < 1$$ ρ < 1 . It is known that branching random walk on G with offspring distribution $$\mu $$ μ is transient, i.e., visits the origin at most finitely often almost surely, if and only if the expected number of offspring $${\overline{\mu }}$$ μ ¯ satisfies $$\
openaire   +5 more sources

Functional Biomaterials Derived from Protein Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation and Liquid‐to‐Solid Transition

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Protein can undergo liquid–liquid phase separation and liquid‐to‐solid transition to form liquid condensates and solid aggregates. These phase transitions can be influenced by post‐translational modifications, mutations, and various environmental factors.
Tianchen Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrons energy distribution in helium plasma, generated by fission fragments

open access: yesPhysical Sciences and Technology, 2015
The problem of ionization and excitation pair prices in any gas medium can be solved by modeling the process of exchanging energy of the primary electrons with neutrals by Monte Carlo technique.
S. Kunakov, E. Son, Zh. Bolatov
doaj  

Connectivity properties of Branching Interlacements [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
We consider connectivity properties of the Branching Interlacements model in $\mathbb{Z}^d,~d\ge5$, recently introduced by Angel, R\'ath and Zhu in 2016. Using stochastic dimension techniques we show that every two vertices visited by the branching interlacements are connected via at most $\lceil d/4\rceil$ conditioned critical branching random walks ...
arxiv  

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